Free ABO Pediatric Ophthalmology & Strabismus Questions and Answers

Question 1

What is the most common cause of amblyopia in children?

Accepted Answer

Strabismus

Answer

Cataract

Answer

Refractive error

Answer

Nystagmus

Question 2

Which test is best to evaluate binocularity in young children?

Accepted Answer

Worth 4-dot test

Answer

Tonometry

Answer

Retinoscopy

Answer

Ophthalmoscopy

Question 3

Which condition presents with a white pupillary reflex in a child?

Accepted Answer

Retinoblastoma

Answer

Nystagmus

Answer

Strabismus

Answer

Astigmatism

Question 4

Which muscle is primarily involved in esotropia correction surgery?

Accepted Answer

Medial rectus

Answer

Lateral rectus

Answer

Superior rectus

Answer

Inferior oblique

Question 5

What is the most appropriate initial treatment for amblyopia in a 5-year-old?

Accepted Answer

Eye patching

Answer

Surgical correction

Answer

Contact lenses

Answer

Systemic antibiotics

Question 6

Which of the following is characteristic of Duane Retraction Syndrome?

Accepted Answer

Globe retraction

Answer

Proptosis

Answer

Increased intraocular pressure

Answer

Optic nerve pallor