Number Theory & Divisibility Flashcards
6 cards from real AMC 8 practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 6 Number Theory & Divisibility flashcards as text
What is the greatest common factor (GCF) of 48 and 36?
Answer: 12
The GCF of 48 and 36 is 12, since 12 divides both and no larger number does.
Which of the following is a prime number?
Answer: 61
61 is prime because it has no factors other than 1 and itself.
What is the least common multiple (LCM) of 6 and 8?
Answer: 24
The LCM of 6 and 8 is 24, the smallest positive number divisible by both.
How many positive factors does 36 have?
Answer: 9
36 = 2² × 3² has (2+1)(2+1) = 9 factors: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 12, 18, 36.
What is the sum of all positive factors of 12?
Answer: 28
The factors of 12 are 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12, and 1+2+3+4+6+12 = 28.
If a number leaves a remainder of 3 when divided by 7, what remainder does twice that number leave when divided by 7?
Answer: 6
If n ≡ 3 (mod 7), then 2n ≡ 6 (mod 7).