WPPSI-IV (Wechsler Preschool and Primary Scale of Intelligence) Assessment — Questions and Answers
Question 1: The Object Assembly subtest primarily measures visual-perceptual organization, nonverbal reasoning, and which other key ability?
- Trial-and-error learning (Correct answer)
- Acquired factual knowledge
- Auditory processing
- Cognitive flexibility
Correct answer: Trial-and-error learning
The Object Assembly subtest involves presenting a child with puzzle pieces that they must assemble into a meaningful whole. This task directly assesses visual-perceptual organization, nonverbal reasoning, and the ability to use trial-and-error to find the correct solution.
Question 2: The Information subtest of the WPPSI-IV primarily measures a child's:
- capacity to acquire, retain, and retrieve general factual knowledge. (Correct answer)
- fluid reasoning and ability to solve novel problems.
- understanding of social conventions and appropriate behavior.
- ability to define words.
Correct answer: capacity to acquire, retain, and retrieve general factual knowledge.
The Information subtest assesses a child's fund of general knowledge acquired from their environment and long-term memory. It involves answering questions about a broad range of topics. Defining words is assessed by the Vocabulary subtest, social understanding by the Comprehension subtest, and fluid reasoning by subtests like Matrix Reasoning.
Question 3: Which two subtests on the WPPSI-IV are the primary contributors to the Visual Spatial Index (VSI)?
- Matrix Reasoning and Picture Concepts
- Block Design and Object Assembly (Correct answer)
- Bug Search and Cancellation
- Picture Memory and Zoo Locations
Correct answer: Block Design and Object Assembly
The Visual Spatial Index (VSI) on the WPPSI-IV is composed of two primary subtests: Block Design and Object Assembly. These tasks measure a child's ability to analyze and synthesize abstract visual stimuli and understand part-whole relationships.
Question 4: What is the purpose of teaching items (sample and practice items) on WPPSI-IV subtests?
- To add bonus points to the child's score
- To identify children who should not continue testing
- To warm up the examiner's administration skills
- To ensure the child understands the task demands before scored items begin (Correct answer)
Correct answer: To ensure the child understands the task demands before scored items begin
Teaching items allow the examiner to demonstrate and explain what is expected, ensuring that scored items measure the child's actual cognitive ability rather than task confusion.
Question 5: A 5-year-old child is administered the Bug Search subtest. The task requires the child to scan a search group of bugs and mark the one that matches the target bug. This task primarily assesses which cognitive ability?
- Visual-motor coordination and speed of visual search (Correct answer)
- Working Memory
- Fluid Reasoning
- Verbal Comprehension
Correct answer: Visual-motor coordination and speed of visual search
The Bug Search subtest is designed to measure a child's speed and accuracy of visual identification, decision-making, and implementation. It specifically assesses skills like visual scanning, discrimination, and visuomotor coordination under timed conditions.
Question 6: The Coding subtest of the WPPSI measures:
- logical thinking.
- auditory processing skills.
- visual-motor dexterity, associative nonverbal learning, and nonverbal short-term memory. (Correct answer)
- verbal comprehension.
Correct answer: visual-motor dexterity, associative nonverbal learning, and nonverbal short-term memory.
Explanation: <br> Coding assesses a child's ability to quickly and accurately transcribe symbols according to a provided key, which involves visual-motor coordination, associative nonverbal learning, and nonverbal short-term memory.
Question 7: What is the primary purpose of the Vocabulary Acquisition Index (VAI) on the WPPSI-IV?
- To evaluate processing speed
- To measure working memory capacity
- To measure nonverbal reasoning skills
- To assess receptive and expressive vocabulary (Correct answer)
Correct answer: To assess receptive and expressive vocabulary
The VAI is specifically designed to measure both receptive vocabulary (Receptive Vocabulary subtest) and expressive vocabulary (Picture Naming subtest).
Question 8: The Fluid Reasoning Index (FRI) is administered to children in which WPPSI-IV age band?
- Both the 2:6-3:11 and 4:0-7:7 age bands
- Ages 2:6 to 3:11 only
- It is an ancillary index not tied to a specific age band
- Ages 4:0 to 7:7 only (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Ages 4:0 to 7:7 only
The Fluid Reasoning Index (FRI) is one of the five primary index scores, but it is only administered to the older age band of 4 years, 0 months to 7 years, 7 months. The assessment for the younger age band does not include the FRI.
Question 9: The Working Memory Index (WMI) was a new addition to the WPPSI-IV. What was the primary rationale for its inclusion?
- To replace the Processing Speed Index for younger children.
- To assess a key aspect of cognitive functioning linked to fluid reasoning and various clinical conditions. (Correct answer)
- To reduce the overall administration time of the battery.
- To provide a more comprehensive measure of nonverbal intelligence.
Correct answer: To assess a key aspect of cognitive functioning linked to fluid reasoning and various clinical conditions.
Working memory was added to the WPPSI-IV because it is recognized as a critical component of overall intellectual functioning, is strongly related to fluid reasoning, and is sensitive to a wide range of developmental and clinical conditions affecting young children.
Question 10: The Processing Speed Index (PSI) is available for which age band of the WPPSI-IV?
- Ages 4:0 - 7:7 only (Correct answer)
- Both age bands (2:6 - 7:7)
- Ages 2:6 - 3:11 only
- It is an optional index for all ages
Correct answer: Ages 4:0 - 7:7 only
The Processing Speed Index (PSI) and its corresponding subtests are specifically designed for and administered to the older age band of the WPPSI-IV, which is children aged 4 years, 0 months to 7 years, 7 months.
Question 11: A child obtains a high score on the Fluid Reasoning Index (FRI) but an average score on the Verbal Comprehension Index (VCI). What is a likely interpretation of this pattern?
- The child has a strong vocabulary but struggles with spatial organization and planning.
- The child has strong visual-motor speed but weaker language skills.
- The child has a strong working memory but is slow to process visual information.
- The child excels at solving novel, nonverbal problems but has less developed acquired factual knowledge or verbal reasoning skills. (Correct answer)
Correct answer: The child excels at solving novel, nonverbal problems but has less developed acquired factual knowledge or verbal reasoning skills.
A high FRI score indicates strong abilities in inductive reasoning and abstract problem-solving with novel visual material. An average VCI score suggests typical development of acquired knowledge and verbal skills. This pattern points to a relative strength in nonverbal, fluid problem-solving compared to their verbal knowledge base.
Question 12: A psychologist is reviewing the test-retest reliability coefficients for the WPPSI-IV index scores over a short interval (e.g., 2-4 weeks). Which of the following is most likely to be true regarding these stability coefficients?
- The FSIQ will have lower stability than any of the individual index scores.
- All index scores will have stability coefficients above .95.
- The stability of scores is expected to be perfect, with a coefficient of 1.0.
- The FSIQ will generally have the highest stability, followed by the primary index scores. (Correct answer)
Correct answer: The FSIQ will generally have the highest stability, followed by the primary index scores.
In psychometrics, composite scores derived from more items (like the FSIQ) are almost always more reliable than the shorter scales that contribute to them. Short-term test-retest stability coefficients for the WPPSI-IV FSIQ are very high (around .88-.93), while the index scores are also strong but typically slightly lower (e.g., .78-.88).
Question 13: What is the standard discontinue rule for the Block Design subtest in the WPPSI-IV?
- After the time limit has expired on three consecutive items.
- After the child earns a total of four scores of 0.
- After the child fails to earn any points on two consecutive items. (Correct answer)
- After the child expresses frustration or refuses to continue.
Correct answer: After the child fails to earn any points on two consecutive items.
The standard discontinue, or ceiling, rule for the Block Design subtest is to stop administration after the child receives scores of 0 on two consecutive items. This rule ensures testing efficiency and prevents unnecessary frustration for the child.
Question 14: Look at the pictures below. Choose the one you read.
- 1 (Correct answer)
- 4
- 2
- 3
Correct answer: 1
Explanation: <br> Among the pictures provided, the one that you read is the newspaper. Newspapers are printed publications containing news, articles, and other written content for reading.
Question 15: A psychologist is evaluating a child who has trouble with tasks like completing puzzles and copying shapes. Which WPPSI-IV index score would be most relevant to understanding these specific difficulties?
- Verbal Comprehension Index (VCI)
- Visual Spatial Index (VSI) (Correct answer)
- Processing Speed Index (PSI)
- Working Memory Index (WMI)
Correct answer: Visual Spatial Index (VSI)
The Visual Spatial Index (VSI) is the most relevant score for understanding difficulties with puzzles and copying shapes. Its subtests, Block Design and Object Assembly, directly measure skills like visual-perceptual organization, nonverbal reasoning, and the ability to construct geometric designs from a model, which are all critical for these tasks.
Question 16: An examiner is reviewing a child's WPPSI-IV results and wants to evaluate the efficiency with which the child processes cognitive information. Which ancillary index score, derived from the Working Memory and Processing Speed subtests, provides this specific estimate?
- Vocabulary Acquisition Index (VAI)
- Cognitive Proficiency Index (CPI) (Correct answer)
- General Ability Index (GAI)
- Nonverbal Index (NVI)
Correct answer: Cognitive Proficiency Index (CPI)
The Cognitive Proficiency Index (CPI) is a composite score derived from the Working Memory Index (WMI) and Processing Speed Index (PSI). It is designed to estimate how efficiently a child processes cognitive information, which is crucial for tasks involving learning, problem-solving, and higher-order reasoning.
Question 17: The WPPSI is composed of _____ subtests.
- 14 (Correct answer)
- 10
- 16
- 12
Correct answer: 14
Explanation: <br> The Wechsler Preschool and Primary Scale of Intelligence (WPPSI) includes 14 subtests designed to measure various aspects of cognitive ability in young children.
Question 18: When comparing the GAI to the FSIQ, what is a clinician most likely trying to determine?
- Whether subtest substitutions are needed
- Whether the child requires special education services
- Whether working memory and processing speed are artificially suppressing or inflating the FSIQ (Correct answer)
- Whether the child's verbal abilities exceed their nonverbal abilities
Correct answer: Whether working memory and processing speed are artificially suppressing or inflating the FSIQ
By comparing the GAI and FSIQ, clinicians can determine whether cognitive efficiency (working memory and processing speed) is significantly impacting the overall IQ estimate.
Question 19: Which of the following cognitive abilities is primarily measured by the Fluid Reasoning Index (FRI) on the WPPSI-IV?
- Visual-motor coordination and speed of visual scanning
- The ability to detect underlying conceptual relationships among visual objects and use reasoning to apply rules (Correct answer)
- Acquired factual knowledge and vocabulary
- The ability to register, maintain, and manipulate auditory information in conscious awareness
Correct answer: The ability to detect underlying conceptual relationships among visual objects and use reasoning to apply rules
The Fluid Reasoning Index (FRI) is designed to assess a child's ability to engage in inductive and quantitative reasoning, identify and apply rules, and solve novel problems using visual information. It specifically measures skills like conceptual thinking and classification, not rote knowledge or processing speed.
Question 20: There are 14 subtests on the WPPSI-IV for the ____ age band.
- 3:0 - 4:5
- 5:0 - 6:11
- 2:6 - 3:11
- 4:0 - 7:3 (Correct answer)
Correct answer: 4:0 - 7:3
Explanation: <br> For children aged 4 years 0 months to 7 years 3 months, the WPPSI-IV includes 14 subtests to comprehensively assess their cognitive abilities.
Question 21: The Picture Concepts subtest of the WPPSI measures:
- verbal fluency.
- visual memory.
- categorical, abstract reasoning, with increasing difficulty. (Correct answer)
- auditory processing skills.
Correct answer: categorical, abstract reasoning, with increasing difficulty.
Explanation: <br> Picture Concepts assesses a child's ability to understand categorical relationships and engage in abstract reasoning, with the complexity of the items progressively increasing.
Question 22: Which strategy is recommended when a young child becomes fatigued or uncooperative during WPPSI-IV administration?
- Skip remaining subtests and estimate scores
- Take a brief break and resume testing, or split administration across two sessions (Correct answer)
- Discontinue testing and report the scores obtained so far as final
- Allow the parent to help the child answer questions
Correct answer: Take a brief break and resume testing, or split administration across two sessions
The WPPSI-IV manual permits breaks and split sessions to accommodate young children's limited attention spans, ensuring valid results reflect true ability rather than fatigue effects.
Question 23: Look at these 2 rows of pictures. Pick one picture from the first row that goes with a picture on the second row.
- 2 and 6
- 1 and 4
- 2 and 5
- 3 and 6 (Correct answer)
Correct answer: 3 and 6
Explanation: <br> 3 and 6 go together because they are both vegetables.
Question 24: Which of the following is a key characteristic measured by the Visual Spatial Index on the WPPSI-IV?
- The ability to evaluate visual details and construct geometric designs from a model. (Correct answer)
- The speed and accuracy of visual identification and decision-making.
- The ability to access and apply acquired word knowledge.
- The capacity for visual and auditory short-term memory.
Correct answer: The ability to evaluate visual details and construct geometric designs from a model.
The Visual Spatial Index is specifically designed to measure a child's capacity to analyze visual details and understand spatial relationships in order to replicate geometric designs or assemble puzzles. This involves visual-spatial reasoning and the synthesis of part-whole relationships.
Question 25: When administering the Picture Memory subtest of the WPPSI-IV, what is the standard exposure time for each stimulus page?
- It varies depending on the child's age.
- 3 seconds
- 5 seconds (Correct answer)
- 10 seconds
Correct answer: 5 seconds
According to the WPPSI-IV administration manual, the child is shown a stimulus page with one or more pictures for a standard duration of 5 seconds before being asked to identify the same pictures on a response page.
Question 26: The Matrix Reasoning subtest of the WPPSI primarily measures:
- mathematical reasoning.
- verbal fluency.
- auditory processing skills.
- visual processing and abstract, spatial perception. (Correct answer)
Correct answer: visual processing and abstract, spatial perception.
Explanation: <br> Matrix Reasoning evaluates a child's ability to visually process and manipulate abstract patterns and shapes, assessing their spatial perception and reasoning skills. This subtest may also be influenced by factors like concentration, attention, and persistence.
Question 27: Which of the following subtests is a primary measure of the Verbal Comprehension Index (VCI) for a 3-year-old child taking the WPPSI-IV?
- Similarities
- Comprehension
- Vocabulary
- Receptive Vocabulary (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Receptive Vocabulary
For the younger age band (2:6-3:11), the primary subtests that constitute the Verbal Comprehension Index are Receptive Vocabulary and Information. Similarities and Vocabulary are VCI subtests for the older age band.
Question 28: What does a significant discrepancy between the General Ability Index (GAI) and the Cognitive Proficiency Index (CPI) suggest clinically?
- The child has superior verbal abilities
- The child requires subtest substitution
- There may be a meaningful difference between higher-order cognitive abilities and cognitive efficiency (Correct answer)
- The FSIQ is always invalid in this scenario
Correct answer: There may be a meaningful difference between higher-order cognitive abilities and cognitive efficiency
A significant GAI-CPI discrepancy suggests the child's higher-order reasoning abilities differ meaningfully from their cognitive efficiency, which may indicate processing difficulties.
Question 29: Which animal in the picture below barks?
- D (Correct answer)
- C
- A
- B
Correct answer: D
Explanation: <br> Among the animals shown in the picture, the dog is the one that typically barks. Dogs are known for their vocalization through barking, which distinguishes them from the other animals shown in the picture.
Question 30: The Vocabulary subtest of the WPPSI primarily measures:
- verbal fluency, concept formation, word knowledge, and word usage. (Correct answer)
- auditory processing skills.
- visual perception.
- mathematical reasoning.
Correct answer: verbal fluency, concept formation, word knowledge, and word usage.
Explanation: <br> The Vocabulary subtest assesses a child's verbal abilities, including their fluency, ability to understand and use words, and their understanding of word meanings and concepts.
Question 31: Which of the following subtests are the two primary measures used to derive the Processing Speed Index (PSI) for children in the 4:0-7:7 age band of the WPPSI-IV?
- Bug Search and Animal Coding
- Animal Coding and Coding
- Cancellation and Symbol Search
- Bug Search and Cancellation (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Bug Search and Cancellation
For the older age band (4:0-7:7) on the WPPSI-IV, the Processing Speed Index is primarily composed of the Bug Search and Cancellation subtests. Animal Coding is also a processing speed subtest but is supplemental, not primary.
Question 32: The WPPSI is ___________
- a test for measuring physical fitness in adults.
- a personality test for teenagers.
- a standardized assessment for high school students.
- an IQ test used with young children. (Correct answer)
Correct answer: an IQ test used with young children.
Explanation: <br> The Wechsler Preschool and Primary Scale of Intelligence (WPPSI) is specifically designed to assess the cognitive development of young children, ranging from ages 2 years 6 months to 7 years 7 months.
Question 33: A 5-year-old child is administered the Similarities subtest. The examiner asks, 'How are a dog and a cat alike?' This task is primarily assessing the child's:
- verbal concept formation and abstract reasoning. (Correct answer)
- visual-perceptual organization and nonverbal reasoning.
- social judgment and common-sense reasoning.
- long-term memory and acquired factual knowledge.
Correct answer: verbal concept formation and abstract reasoning.
The Similarities subtest requires the child to describe how two objects or concepts are alike, which directly measures their ability to form verbal concepts and engage in abstract thinking. Information assesses factual knowledge, Object Assembly assesses visual-perceptual skills, and Comprehension assesses social judgment.
Question 34: A child scores highly on the Verbal Comprehension Index (VCI) but struggles significantly with the Visual Spatial Index (VSI). This pattern suggests a relative strength in:
- accessing and applying acquired word knowledge. (Correct answer)
- processing speed and visual scanning.
- constructing geometric designs from a model.
- nonverbal reasoning and problem-solving.
Correct answer: accessing and applying acquired word knowledge.
The Verbal Comprehension Index measures a child's ability to access and apply acquired word knowledge, verbalize meaningful concepts, and express themselves using words. A high score indicates strength in this area, whereas struggles with the VSI (which involves tasks like Block Design) would point to difficulties with visual-spatial skills.
Question 35: The Processing Speed subtests on the WPPSI-IV, such as Bug Search and Animal Coding, were designed to be more developmentally appropriate for young children than previous versions. A key adaptation is the use of:
- An ink dauber and engaging, colorful stimuli (Correct answer)
- A pencil and paper for fine motor practice
- Complex verbal instructions
- Abstract symbols to challenge reasoning
Correct answer: An ink dauber and engaging, colorful stimuli
The WPPSI-IV Processing Speed subtests were intentionally made more 'game-like' and child-friendly. This includes using an ink dauber, which reduces fine motor demands, and employing engaging, familiar images like bugs and animals instead of abstract symbols.
Question 36: A 4-year-old child obtains a low score on the Visual Spatial Index. This could indicate difficulties with which of the following cognitive abilities?
- Visual-motor coordination, nonverbal reasoning, and understanding part-whole relationships (Correct answer)
- Short-term auditory memory and attention
- Speed and accuracy of visual scanning and decision-making
- Verbal concept formation and acquired knowledge
Correct answer: Visual-motor coordination, nonverbal reasoning, and understanding part-whole relationships
The VSI specifically measures a child's ability to evaluate visual details and understand visual-spatial relationships. The core subtests, Block Design and Object Assembly, require visual-spatial reasoning, integration of part-whole relationships, and visual-motor coordination.
Question 37: An examiner is testing a 6-year-old and administers the Cancellation subtest. In this subtest, the child is presented with a page of pictures and asked to mark specific target images. What is a key feature of the Cancellation subtest's design?
- It is an untimed task focused solely on accuracy.
- The child must name each object before marking it.
- It includes both a random and a structured arrangement of objects. (Correct answer)
- It only uses a random arrangement of objects to assess scanning ability.
Correct answer: It includes both a random and a structured arrangement of objects.
The Cancellation subtest on the WPPSI-IV distinctively includes two items: one with a random arrangement of objects and one with a structured arrangement. This allows the examiner to gather information about how the child's performance may differ based on the visual organization of the task.
Question 38: An examiner is preparing to assess a 4-year-old child with suspected expressive language difficulties. Which Verbal Comprehension subtest on the WPPSI-IV includes items that allow for a nonverbal (pointing) response to accommodate this issue?
- Vocabulary
- Picture Naming
- Information
- Similarities (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Similarities
The WPPSI-IV was updated to include picture items in the Similarities and Comprehension subtests for the older age band (4:0-7:7) to allow children with expressive language issues to indicate their answers by pointing, thereby assessing their verbal concept formation without requiring a spoken response.
Question 39: During the administration of the Block Design subtest, an examiner is assessing a child's ability to:
- Recreate a pictured design using colored blocks within a time limit. (Correct answer)
- Identify the missing part of a picture.
- Recall the location of animals on a map.
- Assemble puzzle pieces to form a meaningful whole.
Correct answer: Recreate a pictured design using colored blocks within a time limit.
The Block Design subtest specifically requires the child to view a model or a picture of a design and then use two-color blocks to replicate it within a set time. This directly assesses the ability to analyze and synthesize abstract visual stimuli.
Question 40: Which primary indexes contribute subtests to the General Ability Index (GAI)?
- Verbal Comprehension Index, Visual Spatial Index, and Fluid Reasoning Index (Correct answer)
- Verbal Comprehension Index and Processing Speed Index only
- Fluid Reasoning Index and Cognitive Proficiency Index
- Visual Spatial Index and Working Memory Index
Correct answer: Verbal Comprehension Index, Visual Spatial Index, and Fluid Reasoning Index
The GAI draws subtests from the VCI (Similarities, Vocabulary), VSI (Block Design, Object Assembly), and FRI (Matrix Reasoning, Picture Concepts).
Question 41: Which item on the bottom row is open, like the items shown in the top row?
- C (Correct answer)
- A
- B
Correct answer: C
Explanation: <br> The drawer (item C) is open just like in the top row.
Question 42: During the administration of the Picture Memory subtest, the examiner accidentally exposes the stimulus page for 7 seconds instead of the standard 5. What is the most appropriate course of action?
- Re-administer the item with the correct timing after a short break.
- Stop the subtest and administer a supplemental subtest instead.
- Spoil the item and proceed to the next one. (Correct answer)
- Continue the test and make a note of the timing error.
Correct answer: Spoil the item and proceed to the next one.
Standardized administration is critical for valid results. If a significant timing error occurs that could aid the child's performance, the item should be spoiled (not scored) and the examiner should move to the next item to maintain the integrity of the subtest.
Question 43: The WPPSI is normed for children ages ______.
- 4 - 10
- 3 - 8
- 1 - 5
- 2 - 7 (Correct answer)
Correct answer: 2 - 7
Explanation: <br> The Wechsler Preschool and Primary Scale of Intelligence (WPPSI) is designed to assess the cognitive abilities of children between the ages of 2 years 6 months and 7 years 7 months.
Question 44: To determine if the difference between a child's Verbal Comprehension Index (VCI) of 112 and their Processing Speed Index (PSI) of 95 is statistically significant, an examiner should compare the 17-point difference to the:
- average score difference found in the child's grade level.
- child's overall FSIQ score.
- critical value provided in the manual's statistical tables. (Correct answer)
- standard deviation of the two index scores.
Correct answer: critical value provided in the manual's statistical tables.
The WPPSI-IV manuals provide statistical tables with critical values for determining the significance of differences between index scores. An obtained difference is considered statistically significant if it meets or exceeds the critical value at a chosen level of confidence (e.g., .05 or .01). These tables also provide information on the base rate, or frequency, of that difference in the normative sample.
Question 45: Look at the pictures in these boxes. The pictures in the top row go together in some way. Now look at the bottom row. Which picture do you think goes in the empty box in the same way?
- 3
- 4 (Correct answer)
- 1
- 2
Correct answer: 4
Explanation: <br> Picture 4 goes in the box because it has the same image.
Question 46: A 5-year-old child is administered the WPPSI-IV. Which two primary subtests are used to derive their Fluid Reasoning Index (FRI) score?
- Block Design and Object Assembly
- Matrix Reasoning and Picture Concepts (Correct answer)
- Information and Similarities
- Picture Memory and Zoo Locations
Correct answer: Matrix Reasoning and Picture Concepts
For the age band of 4 years to 7 years, 7 months, the Fluid Reasoning Index (FRI) is composed of the two primary subtests: Matrix Reasoning and Picture Concepts. Block Design and Object Assembly form the Visual Spatial Index (VSI), Information and Similarities form the Verbal Comprehension Index (VCI), and Picture Memory and Zoo Locations form the Working Memory Index (WMI).
Question 47: In the context of the WPPSI-IV for the 4:0-7:7 age band, which pair of subtests are both core contributors to the Verbal Comprehension Index?
- Vocabulary and Comprehension
- Receptive Vocabulary and Information
- Information and Similarities (Correct answer)
- Picture Naming and Vocabulary
Correct answer: Information and Similarities
For the older age band (4:0-7:7), the two primary, or core, subtests that comprise the Verbal Comprehension Index are Information and Similarities. Receptive Vocabulary is a primary VCI subtest for the younger age band, while Vocabulary, Comprehension, and Picture Naming are supplemental or ancillary for the VCI.
Question 48: The Block Design subtest measures an individual's ability to:
- analyze and synthesize an abstract design and reproduce it from colored plastic blocks. (Correct answer)
- solve mathematical problems.
- recall and repeat spoken words.
- identify and name common objects.
Correct answer: analyze and synthesize an abstract design and reproduce it from colored plastic blocks.
Explanation: <br> The Block Design subtest evaluates a person's ability to understand, organize, and recreate abstract designs using colored plastic blocks, reflecting their visual-spatial and problem-solving skills.
Question 49: Look at these pictures. Pick one from the first row that goes with the one in the second row.
- 1 and 3
- 2 and 3 (Correct answer)
- 2 and 4
- 1 and 4
Correct answer: 2 and 3
Explanation: <br> The wheelchair and bicycle go together because they both have wheels.
Question 50: There are 5 subtests on the WPPSI-IV for the _____ age band.
- 2:0 - 2:5
- 4:0 - 5:11
- 6:0 - 7:7
- 2:6 - 3:11 (Correct answer)
Correct answer: 2:6 - 3:11
Explanation: <br> For children aged 2 years 6 months to 3 years 11 months, the WPPSI-IV includes 5 subtests designed to assess their cognitive abilities.
WPPSI-IV (Wechsler Preschool and Primary Scale of Intelligence) Assessment
The WPPSI-IV is an individually administered intelligence test for children ages 2 years 6 months through 7 years 7 months. It measures cognitive ability across five primary index scales: Verbal Comprehension, Visual Spatial, Fluid Reasoning, Working Memory, and Processing Speed, yielding a Full Scale IQ composite score with a mean of 100 and standard deviation of 15.
Exam Rules
- You can skip questions and return to them later
- Flag questions for review before submitting
- No feedback shown until you submit the entire exam
- Unanswered questions count as wrong — answer everything
- 10 pretest questions are mixed in and don't affect your score
- Timer auto-submits when time runs out
- Your progress is auto-saved every 30 seconds