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TSI - Texas Success Initiative Reading and Textual Analysis Questions and Answers 3 Flashcards

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  1. An author describes a character's slow walk, slumped shoulders, and downcast eyes but never states the character is sad. What technique is being used?

    Answer: Showing rather than telling

    Instead of stating the emotion directly ("she was sad"), the author reveals it through physical details — a technique called "showing rather than telling."

  2. In context, what does "pivotal" most likely mean: "The invention of the printing press was a pivotal moment in the spread of literacy."

    Answer: Critically important; turning-point

    "Pivotal" derives from "pivot," meaning a turning point. In context, the printing press is described as crucially important to the spread of literacy, making "critically important; turning-point" correct.

  3. Which statement best describes the difference between a fact and an opinion in a text?

    Answer: A fact can be verified; an opinion expresses a personal belief or judgment

    Facts are verifiable through evidence or observation. Opinions reflect personal judgments and cannot be proved or disproved — both can appear in any type of text.

  4. What is the most reliable way to determine the main idea of a paragraph?

    Answer: Identify the topic sentence and confirm it is supported by the rest of the paragraph

    The topic sentence typically states the main idea, and the supporting details in the rest of the paragraph confirm it. This is the most reliable method.

  5. A student reads two articles on climate change — one from a peer-reviewed journal and one from a personal blog. Which source is generally more reliable for an academic paper?

    Answer: The peer-reviewed journal, because it undergoes expert review before publication

    Peer-reviewed journals require expert evaluation for accuracy and methodology, making them more academically reliable than personal blogs, which have no such vetting process.

  6. Read the passage: "Despite record rainfall, the reservoirs remain critically low." What does this imply?

    Answer: Water is being consumed or lost faster than rainfall can replenish the reservoirs

    The contrast between "record rainfall" and "critically low" reservoirs implies that demand, leakage, or other factors are depleting water faster than the rainfall can replace it.