Practice Test (Module 1 Unit 1 Grammatical Terms) Flashcards
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Which of the following is an example of a COMPOUND SENTENCE?
Answer: It rained, so she left.
A compound sentence joins two independent clauses with a coordinating conjunction like 'so,' 'and,' or 'but.'
In the phrase 'an old wooden chair,' the adjectives are arranged in a specific order. Which order is CORRECT in standard English?
Answer: opinion before age before material
English adjective order typically follows: opinion → age → size → shape → color → origin → material → purpose.
The grammatical term for the relationship between a pronoun and the noun it refers to is:
Answer: reference
Reference is when a pronoun or other word points back to (or forward to) a noun or idea already mentioned.
Which word in the sentence 'He gave her the flowers' is an INDIRECT OBJECT?
Answer: her
The indirect object ('her') is the recipient of the direct object ('flowers') and answers 'to whom' or 'for whom.'
A PHRASAL VERB consists of:
Answer: a main verb plus one or two particles (adverb or preposition)
Phrasal verbs combine a main verb with a particle (e.g., 'give up,' 'look after') to create a new meaning.
Which of the following is a PROPER NOUN?
Answer: London
Proper nouns name specific people, places, or organizations and are always capitalized in English.
In grammar, 'CONCORD' (also called AGREEMENT) means:
Answer: matching verb form to its subject in number and person
Concord or agreement requires that the verb matches its subject (e.g., singular subject → singular verb form).