Practice Test (Module 1 Unit 1 Grammatical Terms) Flashcards
7 cards from real TKT practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning โ missed cards come back until you master them.
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A CLAUSE that cannot stand alone as a complete sentence is called:
Answer: a subordinate clause
A subordinate (or dependent) clause relies on a main clause to complete its meaning.
In 'The tall building collapsed,' which word is the HEAD NOUN of the noun phrase?
Answer: building
The head noun is the main noun in a noun phrase that the other words modify; here 'building' is the head noun.
Which term describes the base form of a verb listed in a dictionary, such as 'to run'?
Answer: infinitive
The infinitive is the base form of a verb, often preceded by 'to,' and is the form found in dictionaries.
Which of the following sentences uses a verb in the PASSIVE VOICE?
Answer: The meal was cooked by the chef.
Passive voice uses 'be' + past participle, making the object of an active sentence the subject.
The word 'quickly' in 'She ran quickly' is an example of:
Answer: a manner adverb
Manner adverbs describe how an action is performed; 'quickly' tells us how she ran.
Which grammatical term describes words like 'a,' 'an,' and 'the'?
Answer: determiners
Articles 'a,' 'an,' and 'the' are a subtype of determiners that signal a noun is coming.
In TKT terminology, what is a 'STEM' in the context of word formation?
Answer: the base word to which affixes are attached
The stem (or root) is the base form of a word to which prefixes and suffixes can be added to form new words.