Social Studies 7-12 Flashcards
7 cards from real TExES Exam practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Social Studies 7-12 flashcards as text
The Three-Fifths Compromise in the U.S. Constitution addressed which controversial issue?
Answer: Counting enslaved persons for determining congressional representation and taxation
The Three-Fifths Compromise counted enslaved persons as three-fifths of a free person for apportioning congressional seats and direct taxes among states.
The fall of the Western Roman Empire (476 CE) most directly resulted in:
Answer: The fragmentation of Western Europe into feudal Germanic kingdoms
Rome's fall led to the fragmentation of Western Europe into rival Germanic kingdoms and ushered in the Medieval period characterized by decentralized feudal structures.
Which combination of factors MOST determines a region's climate?
Answer: Latitude, altitude, and proximity to large bodies of water
Climate is primarily shaped by latitude (sun angle and day length), altitude (temperature decreases with elevation), and proximity to water bodies (which moderate temperature extremes).
In economics, 'opportunity cost' is defined as:
Answer: The value of the best alternative foregone when making any economic choice
Opportunity cost represents the value of the highest-valued alternative sacrificed whenever a choice is made, capturing the true cost of any economic decision.
Texas's Big Bend region is primarily characterized by:
Answer: Chihuahuan Desert terrain along a major curve in the Rio Grande
The Big Bend region features dramatic Chihuahuan Desert landscapes, deep river canyons, and rugged mountains along a sweeping bend in the Rio Grande in far southwest Texas.
The Enlightenment most directly influenced the American Revolution by providing:
Answer: Philosophical ideas about natural rights, social contract, and limited government
Enlightenment thinkers like John Locke and Montesquieu provided the intellectual foundation for revolution through ideas about natural rights, consent of the governed, and separation of powers.
In social studies instruction, 'authentic assessment' is best described as:
Answer: Tasks requiring students to apply social studies knowledge to real-world situations
Authentic assessment requires students to demonstrate knowledge through meaningful, real-world tasks such as mapmaking, persuasive essays, research projects, or simulations.