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Analogies and Logical Reasoning Flashcards

7 cards from real TACHS practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

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  1. Complete the analogy: Pessimist is to Optimist as Coward is to ___.

    Answer: Brave

    Pessimist and optimist are antonyms, just as coward and brave are antonyms.

  2. What comes next in the pattern? 3, 6, 5, 10, 9, 18, ___

    Answer: 17

    The pattern alternates: ×2 then −1: 3×2=6, 6−1=5, 5×2=10, 10−1=9, 9×2=18, 18−1=17.

  3. Complete the analogy: Glove is to Hand as Helmet is to ___.

    Answer: Head

    A glove is worn on the hand, just as a helmet is worn on the head.

  4. Sarah is taller than Mike. Mike is taller than Jen. Which of the following must be true?

    Answer: Sarah is taller than Jen

    Since Sarah > Mike and Mike > Jen, by transitivity Sarah must be taller than Jen.

  5. Complete the analogy: Oar is to Row as Pedal is to ___.

    Answer: Ride

    You use an oar to row a boat, just as you use a pedal to ride a bicycle.

  6. What letter comes next in the pattern? Z, X, V, T, ___

    Answer: R

    The pattern moves backwards through the alphabet skipping one letter each time: Z, X, V, T, R.

  7. Complete the analogy: Engine is to Car as Propeller is to ___.

    Answer: Plane

    An engine powers a car, just as a propeller powers a plane.