Safety Regulations and Standards Flashcards
6 cards from real STSC practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 6 Safety Regulations and Standards flashcards as text
What does 29 CFR 1926 Subpart P specifically address in construction safety?
Answer: Excavations
29 CFR 1926 Subpart P covers excavation safety, including requirements for protective systems (sloping, shoring, trench boxes) and competent person inspections.
Under the OSH Act, what is the 'General Duty Clause' (Section 5(a)(1))?
Answer: The employer's obligation to provide a workplace free from recognized hazards likely to cause death or serious harm
Section 5(a)(1) of the OSH Act — the General Duty Clause — requires employers to furnish a place of employment free from recognized hazards that are causing or likely to cause death or serious physical harm.
What is the maximum penalty OSHA can assess per violation for a 'willful' safety violation as of recent regulatory updates?
Answer: $156,259
OSHA adjusts its maximum penalty amounts annually for inflation. As of recent years, willful and repeat violations carry a maximum penalty of $156,259 per violation, while serious violations carry a maximum of $15,625.
Under OSHA's multi-employer worksite policy, which employer has duties related to safety on a construction site with multiple subcontractors?
Answer: Creating, exposing, correcting, and controlling employers all may have duties depending on the situation
OSHA's multi-employer citation policy recognizes four roles — creating, exposing, correcting, and controlling employers — each of which may have safety obligations regardless of who employs the exposed workers.
What does OSHA require employers to do when issuing a hazard communication (HazCom) program under 29 CFR 1926.59?
Answer: Maintain a list of all chemicals used and ensure Safety Data Sheets (SDSs) are accessible to workers
29 CFR 1926.59 (HazCom) requires employers to maintain a written hazard communication program, keep a chemical inventory, ensure SDSs are accessible, and train workers on chemical hazards.
How often must OSHA 300 injury and illness logs be summarized and posted in the workplace?
Answer: Annually, from February 1 through April 30 of the following year
Employers must post the OSHA 300A Summary of Work-Related Injuries and Illnesses from February 1 through April 30 each year, summarizing the previous year's recorded incidents.