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Music Theory Fundamentals Flashcards

7 cards from real Songwriters practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning โ€” missed cards come back until you master them.

Read the first 7 Music Theory Fundamentals flashcards as text
  1. Which chord is the dominant (V) in the key of C major?

    Answer: G major

    G major is built on the fifth scale degree of C, making it the dominant.

  2. A I-IV-V progression in the key of D major uses which three chords?

    Answer: D-G-A

    In D major the I, IV, and V chords are D, G, and A.

  3. What is the most common time signature in pop and folk songwriting?

    Answer: 4/4

    4/4, or common time, has four quarter-note beats per measure and dominates popular music.

  4. Adding a flatted seventh to a major triad creates what type of chord?

    Answer: Dominant seventh

    A major triad plus a minor (flat) seventh forms a dominant seventh chord.

  5. Which scale degree is called the 'leading tone' in a major scale?

    Answer: The 7th

    The seventh degree pulls strongly up to the tonic and is the leading tone.

  6. What does a key signature with two flats (Bb and Eb) indicate?

    Answer: Bb major

    Two flats, Bb and Eb, is the key signature for Bb major.

  7. Which chord function typically creates the strongest sense of resolution to the tonic?

    Answer: Dominant

    The dominant chord pulls most strongly back to the tonic.