Legal Framework Flashcards
6 cards from real PLRD practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 6 Legal Framework flashcards as text
What is the Private Security Industry Act (PSIA) in Singapore?
Answer: The primary legislation governing the private security industry, requiring licensing of security agencies and officers and setting standards for the industry
The PSIA is the main law regulating Singapore's private security industry. It mandates licensing for security agencies and officers, sets training requirements, and establishes penalties for non-compliance.
What powers of arrest does a security officer have under Singapore law?
Answer: The power of citizen's arrest under Section 66 of the Criminal Procedure Code for seizable offences committed in their presence
Security officers have the same citizen's arrest powers as any private citizen. They can arrest someone committing a seizable offence in their presence and must hand them to the police without unnecessary delay.
What constitutes 'excessive force' by a security officer under Singapore law?
Answer: Force that goes beyond what is reasonably necessary to manage the situation, particularly when the threat has been neutralised
Excessive force means using more force than is reasonably necessary. Once the threat is neutralised, any additional force becomes assault. Security officers must use the minimum force necessary.
What is the legal position on security officers searching persons or belongings in Singapore?
Answer: Security officers have no legal authority to conduct body searches; bag searches require the person's consent unless authorised by law for specific premises
Unlike police, security officers generally cannot compel searches. Bag checks require consent (often given as a condition of entry). Body searches are not permitted except by police or authorised persons.
What are the penalties for a security officer who commits an offence while on duty in Singapore?
Answer: Security officers face the same criminal penalties as any citizen, plus potential licence revocation and industry ban by PLRD
Security officers who commit offences (assault, theft, criminal intimidation) face criminal prosecution under general law, plus regulatory action by PLRD including licence suspension or permanent revocation.
What is the legal requirement for security officer training in Singapore?
Answer: Security officers must complete mandatory training modules approved by PLRD before they can be licensed, with refresher training required for licence renewal
PLRD requires all security officers to complete approved training courses covering security fundamentals, legal knowledge, and emergency response. Refresher courses are needed for licence renewal.