RSA Study Guide 2026

Overtaking on the left is generally prohibited, but an exception is made when the vehicle in front is signaling to turn right and there is sufficient space on the left to pass safely. In this specific scenario, the vehicle turning right will be moving towards the centre or right of the road, creating a clear path on the left for a safe overtake.

This informational sign indicates the presence of a 'with-flow' bus lane ahead, located on the left side of the road. The bus and cycle symbols show that this lane is designated for buses and cyclists, and the arrow pointing left confirms its position relative to the driver's current lane. 'With-flow' means it travels in the same direction as general traffic.

Before moving off, a driver must perform essential safety checks to ensure the vehicle is safe for travel. Ensuring all doors are properly secured prevents them from opening unexpectedly during motion, which could endanger occupants or other road users. This is a fundamental safety precaution to prevent accidents and ensure passenger safety.

This scenario likely depicts a narrow bridge or road section where only one vehicle can pass at a time, or where visibility is limited, as indicated by a 'Give Way' sign. You must yield to oncoming traffic that has priority. Reducing speed and being prepared to stop ensures you can safely assess the situation and allow oncoming vehicles to pass before proceeding.

A scraping or grinding noise when applying the brakes is a strong indicator that the brake pads or linings are severely worn down. Once the friction material is gone, the metal backing plate of the brake pad or shoe comes into direct contact with the metal brake disc or drum. This causes the metallic scraping sound and significantly reduces braking effectiveness, requiring immediate replacement for safety.

The Stop sign in Ireland is octagonal (eight-sided) with a red background and white lettering, consistent with international standards.