REM Cheat Sheet 2026

The 30 highest-yield REM facts, distilled from real exam questions. Print it, save it as a PDF, or study it here — free, no sign-up.

  1. Which valuation approach estimates a property's value based on the income it generates? Income Approach
  2. What must a property manager provide when serving an eviction notice to a tenant? A detailed reason for eviction
  3. In a commercial lease negotiation, what is the primary purpose of an 'escalation clause'? To provide a mechanism for increasing the rent over the lease term.
  4. What is the primary function of zoning laws in real estate management? To regulate the types of buildings allowed in certain areas
  5. Which of the following is considered a Capital Expenditure (CapEx) in real estate asset management? Replacing the entire roof of a 20-year-old industrial building.
  6. Which document outlines the responsibilities and rights of both the landlord and tenant? Lease agreement
  7. What should a property manager do if a tenant consistently pays rent late? Issue a formal warning or notice of non-compliance
  8. What does the capitalization rate (cap rate) measure in real estate investment? The ratio of a property's net operating income to its current market value
  9. What is the primary role of a property manager in real estate? To oversee the daily operations of a property
  10. Which of the following is a primary responsibility of a property manager under real estate law? Ensuring tenant compliance with lease terms
  11. When developing a comprehensive marketing plan for a new multifamily property, which of the following is the foundational first step? Defining the target audience and setting clear goals.
  12. Which of the following is a responsibility of a property manager when managing maintenance tasks? Hiring and supervising maintenance staff or contractors
  13. What is the primary goal of a real estate marketing plan? To attract and retain tenants
  14. What is a key benefit of using online listings for property marketing? It offers wide visibility and accessibility
  15. What is the primary purpose of tenant screening in property management? To select reliable tenants
  16. What is the Debt Coverage Ratio (DCR) and what minimum value do most lenders require? NOI divided by annual debt service; most lenders require at least 1.20–1.25
  17. Which marketing method is most effective for reaching potential tenants in a specific geographic area? Local print advertising
  18. Which marketing strategy involves a mix of owned, earned, and paid media to create a comprehensive and effective promotional campaign for a property? Omnichannel marketing
  19. Under which law are property managers required to disclose lead-based paint hazards in residential properties? Lead-Based Paint Hazard Reduction Act
  20. What does the Internal Rate of Return (IRR) represent in a real estate investment? The discount rate at which the net present value of all cash flows equals zero
  21. What is the purpose of staging a property before showing it to potential tenants? To enhance the property's appeal
  22. According to numerous industry studies, which factor is consistently one of the most significant drivers of tenant turnover in multifamily properties? Slow or inadequate response to maintenance requests.
  23. Which accounting method recognizes rental income when it is due and expenses when they are incurred, regardless of when the cash is actually received or paid? Accrual-basis accounting
  24. What does 'equity buildup' mean as a component of real estate investment returns? The increase in an investor's ownership stake as mortgage principal is paid down over time
  25. Which of the following is an essential component of an OSHA-compliant fire prevention and emergency evacuation plan for a commercial property? Designated assembly points located a safe distance from the building.
  26. What does 'leverage' mean in the context of real estate investment? Using borrowed funds to increase the potential return on equity investment
  27. How is Net Operating Income (NOI) calculated? Effective Gross Income minus Operating Expenses
  28. What is the Gross Rent Multiplier (GRM)? A property's sale price divided by its annual gross scheduled rent
  29. What is the purpose of the Fair Housing Act in real estate management? To prevent discrimination in housing
  30. What is a common responsibility of a property manager regarding financial management? Preparing annual budgets
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