PSO Access Control and Security Screening Flashcards

During a security screening at a facility entrance, a bag is found to contain an unidentified white powder. The PSO's FIRST action should be to:

Answer: Seal the area, avoid touching the substance, and call for emergency response

Unknown substances may be hazardous; isolating the area and summoning emergency responders is the safe and proper first action.

What is the purpose of a 'sign-in/sign-out' protocol for contractors working inside a secured facility?

Answer: To maintain an accurate record of who is on premises at all times

Sign-in/sign-out records ensure accountability and allow security personnel to account for everyone on the premises during an emergency.

Which of the following is a passive access control measure?

Answer: Electronic keycard reader

An electronic keycard reader is a passive measure that automatically controls access without requiring a security officer's direct intervention.

A person presents a valid badge but is not on the current authorized-access list. A PSO should:

Answer: Deny access and verify with the issuing authority before allowing entry

A valid badge alone is insufficient if the individual is not on the current authorized list; verification must occur before granting access.

What is 'piggybacking' in the context of access control?

Answer: An unauthorized person following closely behind an authorized person to gain entry without credentials

Piggybacking (also called tailgating) occurs when an unauthorized person exploits an authorized entry to pass through a secured entrance.

During an access screening, a PSO may conduct a pat-down search of a visitor ONLY when:

Answer: There is reasonable suspicion and the visitor has consented or policy authorizes it

Pat-down searches require either visitor consent or clear policy authorization combined with reasonable suspicion to be legally and procedurally proper.