Ethical and Legal Responsibilities Flashcards
7 cards from real PCA practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Ethical and Legal Responsibilities flashcards as text
A PCA is offered a significant amount of money by a client to be named as a beneficiary in the client's will. What should the PCA do?
Answer: Decline, report the situation to a supervisor, and document it
Being named a beneficiary in a client's will is a serious conflict of interest that must be reported and declined.
Which of the following is an example of emotional abuse of a client?
Answer: Threatening to not come back if the client complains about the care
Using threats or intimidation to control a client's behavior constitutes emotional or psychological abuse.
A PCA is scheduled to provide care but becomes ill and cannot make it. What is the ethically and legally correct action?
Answer: Notify the supervisor immediately so alternative arrangements can be made
The PCA must notify their supervisor so that client care is not abandoned and proper coverage can be arranged.
Which document outlines a client's wishes regarding medical treatment if they become unable to speak for themselves?
Answer: Advance directive or living will
An advance directive or living will legally documents a client's wishes for medical treatment in the event they cannot communicate.
A PCA witnesses a client fall and sustain a minor injury. Which step must occur first?
Answer: Ensure the client's immediate safety and call for help if needed
Immediate client safety always comes first; documentation and notifications follow after the client is stabilized.
In most U.S. states, PCAs are classified as mandatory reporters. This means they are legally required to report:
Answer: Suspected or confirmed abuse, neglect, or exploitation of vulnerable adults
Mandatory reporting laws require PCAs to report all forms of suspected abuse, neglect, or exploitation of vulnerable adults.
A PCA disagrees with a client's religious practices that affect their care preferences. The PCA should:
Answer: Respect the client's beliefs and provide care according to their preferences within the care plan
PCAs must provide culturally and religiously sensitive care that respects each client's personal beliefs and preferences.