Basic Nursing Skills Flashcards
7 cards from real PCA practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Basic Nursing Skills flashcards as text
When measuring a client's blood pressure, the cuff should be placed on the arm how many inches above the antecubital space?
Answer: 1 inch
The blood pressure cuff should be placed approximately 1 inch (2-3 cm) above the antecubital space for accurate readings.
A normal adult resting heart rate falls within which range?
Answer: 60-100 beats per minute
A normal adult resting heart rate is 60-100 beats per minute; values outside this range should be reported.
Which action is most important immediately AFTER removing soiled gloves during personal care?
Answer: Wash hands with soap and water for at least 20 seconds
Handwashing with soap and water for at least 20 seconds after glove removal is essential to prevent cross-contamination.
A client's temperature reads 101.2°F orally. Which action should the PCA take first?
Answer: Report the finding to the supervising nurse
A temperature of 101.2°F indicates fever and must be reported to the supervising nurse immediately for further assessment.
Which site is considered the most accurate for measuring body temperature in adults?
Answer: Rectal
The rectal route is considered the most accurate for measuring core body temperature in adults.
When counting respirations, the PCA should count for how many seconds to get an accurate rate?
Answer: 30 seconds then multiply by 2
Counting respirations for 30 seconds and multiplying by 2, or counting for a full 60 seconds, provides an accurate respiratory rate.
A client's oxygen saturation reads 91% on a pulse oximeter. What should the PCA do?
Answer: Report the reading to the nurse immediately
Normal SpO2 is 95-100%; a reading of 91% indicates low oxygen saturation and must be reported to the nurse at once.