OTR OTR Adaptive Equipment & Assistive Technology

Question 1

Which type of wheelchair cushion is most appropriate for a client with Stage II pressure injuries and limited repositioning ability?

Accepted Answer

Air-flotation cushion

Answer

Foam cushion

Answer

Gel cushion

Answer

Solid insert cushion

Question 2

A client with C6 tetraplegia wants to feed themselves independently. Which adaptive device is MOST appropriate?

Accepted Answer

Universal cuff with utensil slot

Answer

Rocker knife

Answer

Built-up handle spoon

Answer

Plate guard only

Question 3

When recommending a reacher for a client post-total hip arthroplasty (posterior approach), the primary purpose is to:

Accepted Answer

Maintain hip precautions by avoiding hip flexion beyond 90°

Answer

Improve grip strength

Answer

Increase shoulder range of motion

Answer

Reduce lower extremity edema

Question 4

Which augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) device feature is MOST critical for a client with ALS who retains only eye movement?

Accepted Answer

Eye-gaze technology

Answer

Touch screen with large icons

Answer

Voice output with recorded messages

Answer

Single switch scanning

Question 5

A client with rheumatoid arthritis reports difficulty turning door knobs. Which assistive device follows joint protection principles?

Accepted Answer

Lever-style door handle

Answer

Foam tubing over knob

Answer

D-ring door pull

Answer

Hook-and-loop strap handle

Question 6

Which factor is MOST important when performing a wheelchair seating evaluation to determine seat depth?

Accepted Answer

Distance from back of buttocks to popliteal fossa minus 1–2 inches

Answer

Client's weight

Answer

Seat-to-floor height

Answer

Armrest height