OSSLT - Ontario Secondary School Literacy Analyzing Information Paragraphs Questions and Answers

Question 1

Read the following memo from a company's management:

'To enhance productivity and focus, we are implementing 'Meeting-Free Wednesdays.' All recurring internal meetings on this day will be cancelled. This day is intended to be a dedicated time for deep work on individual projects. We trust our teams to use this time effectively to move their key initiatives forward.'

What can be inferred about the company's view of its previous work environment?

Accepted Answer

The company feels that too many meetings were hindering employee productivity.

Answer

The company believes employees were not working hard enough.

Answer

The company is planning to transition to a four-day work week.

Answer

The company thinks that all meetings are unnecessary.

Question 2

Read the following paragraph:

The rise of online food delivery services has significantly impacted the restaurant industry. While these platforms offer restaurants a way to reach a wider customer base, they also charge substantial commission fees, often between 15% and 30% of each order. For many small, independent restaurants, these fees can drastically reduce their already slim profit margins, making it difficult to stay in business.

How does the paragraph explain the relationship between food delivery services and small restaurants?

Accepted Answer

It shows how one development has both positive and negative effects on a group.

Answer

It compares the marketing strategies of different restaurants.

Answer

It presents a chronological history of the restaurant industry.

Answer

It argues that all restaurants should create their own delivery systems.

Question 3

Read the following paragraph:

The city's recent transportation survey revealed that the average commute time has increased by 15 minutes over the last two years. A separate air quality report noted a spike in pollutants during morning and evening rush hours. Additionally, a business association study found that employees arriving late due to traffic is costing local companies thousands of dollars in lost productivity.

Which statement best summarizes the main idea that connects the information in this paragraph?

Accepted Answer

Worsening traffic congestion is causing multiple problems for the city.

Answer

Air quality in the city is getting worse.

Answer

Local companies are losing money for various reasons.

Answer

The city needs to conduct more surveys about daily life.

Question 4

Read the following paragraph about athletic performance:

'Proper hydration is crucial for athletic performance. Water helps regulate body temperature, transport nutrients, and prevent muscle cramps. For endurance athletes, in particular, dehydration can lead to a significant drop in stamina and focus. For instance, studies have shown that losing just 2% of one's body weight in fluid can impair performance by as much as 25%.'

What is the main purpose of including the statistic about a '2% of one's body weight' fluid loss?

Accepted Answer

To provide a specific, quantifiable example of how seriously dehydration can affect performance.

Answer

To encourage all athletes to weigh themselves before and after exercise.

Answer

To suggest that most athletes are dehydrated.

Answer

To list all the scientific studies ever conducted on hydration.

Question 5

Read the following paragraph:

The abandoned amusement park was a skeleton of its former self. A Ferris wheel, rusted and unmoving, stood stark against the grey sky. Weeds grew through cracks in the pavement where crowds once walked. The only sound was the faint, mournful creak of a carousel horse swinging in the wind.

What is the overall mood created by the details in this paragraph?

Accepted Answer

Sadness and decay

Answer

Exciting and lively

Answer

Peaceful and calm

Answer

Mysterious and suspenseful

Question 6

Read the following paragraph:

'To conserve energy at home, there are several simple steps one can take. Replacing older incandescent light bulbs with modern LEDs can significantly reduce electricity consumption. Sealing drafts around windows and doors prevents heat loss in the winter and keeps cool air in during the summer. Additionally, unplugging electronics when they are not in use, or using a power strip to turn them all off at once, can stop 'phantom' power draw.'

Based on the paragraph, which of the following is NOT described as a method for conserving energy?

Accepted Answer

Installing solar panels on the roof.

Answer

Improving the home's insulation against air leaks.

Answer

Upgrading to more efficient lighting technology.

Answer

Reducing the use of electronics that draw power even when off.