Early Childhood Education Health, Safety, and Nutrition Flashcards
7 cards from real OAE practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Early Childhood Education Health, Safety, and Nutrition flashcards as text
A 4-year-old complains of stomach pain and has had two episodes of vomiting. The teacher should FIRST:
Answer: Contact the family and follow the center's illness exclusion policy
Vomiting is a common exclusion criterion; teachers must notify families promptly and follow established health policies.
Which of the following is the MOST appropriate sleep safety practice for infants in a childcare setting?
Answer: Use a firm, flat surface with no loose bedding, bumpers, or soft objects in the sleep area
Safe infant sleep follows the ABCs: Alone, on their Back, in a Crib with a firm flat surface and no soft items to reduce SIDS risk.
Which nutrient is MOST important to emphasize in the diets of toddlers aged 1–3 to support rapid brain development?
Answer: Iron and omega-3 fatty acids
Iron supports cognitive development and oxygen transport, while omega-3 fatty acids (DHA/EPA) are critical for brain and eye development in early childhood.
A teacher notices a child has a bruise in an unusual location (e.g., torso, back) that does not match the child's explanation. What is the teacher's legal obligation?
Answer: Report the concern immediately to the appropriate child protective services agency
Early childhood teachers are mandated reporters required by law to report suspected child abuse or neglect to child protective services promptly.
Which of the following playground surfaces is MOST effective at reducing injury from falls?
Answer: Engineered wood fiber or rubber mulch at appropriate depth
Loose-fill materials such as engineered wood fiber or rubber mulch, installed at the CPSC-recommended depth, provide the best impact attenuation for playground falls.
During a fire drill, a teacher's FIRST priority should be:
Answer: Ensuring all children exit quickly and calmly in an orderly line
Life safety is paramount; children must be evacuated quickly and calmly before any administrative tasks are performed.
According to USDA Child and Adult Care Food Program (CACFP) guidelines, which beverage is recommended for children aged 2 and older instead of whole milk?
Answer: Low-fat (1%) or fat-free milk
CACFP updated guidelines recommend low-fat (1%) or fat-free unflavored milk for children 2 years and older to reduce saturated fat intake.