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Terminologies Flashcards

7 cards from real NCCAOM practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

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  1. 'Zong Qi' (Pectoral Qi) is formed from the combination of:

    Answer: Grain Qi (Gu Qi) from food and air (Kong Qi) from breathing, gathered in the chest

    Zong Qi accumulates in the chest by combining food essence transformed by the Spleen with air extracted by the Lungs, controlling respiration and heartbeat.

  2. In the Eight Principles, 'Li' refers to:

    Answer: Interior conditions involving the Zang-Fu organs, Qi, and Blood

    Li (Interior) indicates disease has penetrated deeply to affect the Zang-Fu organs, Qi, Blood, or bones, requiring more intensive treatment.

  3. As a vital substance in TCM, 'Shen' refers to:

    Answer: The mind, spirit, and consciousness housed in and governed by the Heart

    Shen encompasses the mind, consciousness, and spirit; its clarity depends on adequate Heart Blood and Yin to anchor and nourish it.

  4. In acupuncture, 'Luo-Connecting' points are primarily used to:

    Answer: Connect the Qi flow between a paired Yin and Yang meridian, treating diseases of both

    Luo points mark where a connecting vessel branches off to link a Yin meridian with its Yang pair, allowing treatment of both meridians simultaneously.

  5. 'Xi-Cleft' points are most clinically indicated for:

    Answer: Acute, painful, or hemorrhagic conditions along the corresponding meridian

    Xi-Cleft points are where the meridian's Qi is most deeply accumulated, making them especially effective for acute pain and bleeding disorders of the corresponding organ.

  6. The extraordinary vessel 'Dai Mai' is anatomically described as:

    Answer: Encircling the waist horizontally like a belt, binding all vertical meridians

    Dai Mai (Belt Vessel) is unique among the extraordinary vessels in that it runs horizontally, binding and regulating all vertical meridians.

  7. The term 'Wu Xing' in Chinese medicine refers to:

    Answer: The Five Elements or Five Phases: Wood, Fire, Earth, Metal, and Water

    Wu Xing (Five Elements/Five Phases) is a system of correspondence describing how Wood, Fire, Earth, Metal, and Water interrelate through generation and control cycles.