PV System Mechanical Installation Flashcards
7 cards from real NABCEP practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning โ missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 PV System Mechanical Installation flashcards as text
When installing PV modules on a roof with asphalt shingles, what is the primary purpose of flashing around roof penetrations?
Answer: To prevent water infiltration at penetration points
Flashing directs water away from roof penetrations to prevent leaks and moisture damage to the building envelope.
What is the maximum allowable deflection for a rack mounting system under design load conditions per most structural standards?
Answer: L/240
Most racking standards require deflection not to exceed L/240 of the span under design loads to maintain structural integrity.
Which fastener type is preferred for attaching aluminum racking to steel purlins in a commercial PV installation?
Answer: Stainless steel bolts
Stainless steel fasteners resist corrosion and are compatible with aluminum racking without causing galvanic corrosion issues when properly isolated.
A ground-mounted PV array is located in a region with a frost depth of 42 inches. What is the minimum embedment depth for the support posts?
Answer: Below the frost line
Support posts must be embedded below the local frost depth to prevent frost heave from displacing the structure.
When using a torque wrench to tighten module clamps, why is it critical to follow the manufacturer's specified torque values?
Answer: To prevent frame damage and ensure proper clamping force
Over-torquing can crack module frames or strip fasteners, while under-torquing results in insufficient clamping force and potential module movement.
What is the purpose of a 'mid clamp' in a standard PV racking system?
Answer: To secure two adjacent modules at their shared frame edge
Mid clamps are placed between adjacent modules to secure both frames simultaneously to the mounting rail.
On a standing-seam metal roof, which attachment method is generally preferred to avoid roof penetrations?
Answer: S-5! or equivalent seam clamps
Seam clamps like S-5! clamp directly to the standing seam without penetrating the roof membrane, maintaining the roof's weather integrity.