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Clock Drawing Flashcards

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Read the first 7 Clock Drawing flashcards as text
  1. On the MoCA Clock Drawing task, the examiner asks the patient to draw a clock showing 10 minutes after 11. What is the correct target time?

    Answer: 11:10

    The standard MoCA clock-drawing instruction specifies 11:10 (ten minutes past eleven).

  2. Which clock-drawing error most directly indicates a 'pull-to-stimulus' effect?

    Answer: Placing both hands pointing toward the 10 and 11 regardless of the time

    Placing hands on the numerals 10 and 11 (the numbers mentioned verbally) rather than the correct positions reflects stimulus pull, a sign of frontal dysfunction.

  3. A patient draws a clock with all 12 numbers correct and a complete circle, but places the hour hand at 2 and the minute hand at 10. The target time was 11:10. Which point is lost?

    Answer: Hands point

    The MoCA awards the Hands point only when both hands are positioned correctly; incorrect hand placement loses this single point.

  4. What maximum score can a patient earn on the MoCA Clock Drawing subtest?

    Answer: 3

    The Clock Drawing subtest on the MoCA is worth a total of 3 points: contour, numbers, and hands.

  5. A patient scores 2/3 on the Clock Drawing task, losing the numbers point. Which of the following best describes the observed drawing?

    Answer: Circle present, numbers missing or incorrectly placed, both hands correct

    A 2/3 score with the numbers point lost means the contour and hands criteria were met but number placement was faulty.

  6. In the context of MoCA administration, what cognitive domain does the Clock Drawing task primarily assess?

    Answer: Visuospatial and executive function

    Clock Drawing probes visuospatial ability (constructing the circle and numbers) and executive function (planning hand placement).

  7. When scoring MoCA Clock Drawing, a patient draws a circle with a slight irregularity on one side. How should the contour point be scored?

    Answer: 1 — minor distortions are acceptable as long as the shape is recognizable as a circle

    MoCA scoring allows minor distortions; the contour point is awarded if the overall shape is a recognizable closed circle.