Massage Therapist Massage Techniques and Effects Questions and Answers Flashcards

What is the recommended direction for effleurage strokes when the goal is to promote venous return?

Answer: Toward the heart (centripetal)

Effleurage strokes directed toward the heart follow the direction of venous and lymphatic flow, assisting the return of blood and lymph to central circulation.

Which massage technique is most appropriate for reducing post-event muscle soreness in an athlete?

Answer: Light effleurage and gentle petrissage

Light effleurage and gentle petrissage promote circulation and lymphatic drainage without further traumatizing muscles that are already fatigued and potentially microinjured.

What neurotransmitter is most associated with the relaxation response triggered by massage therapy?

Answer: Serotonin

Research shows that massage therapy increases serotonin levels, which contributes to improved mood, relaxation, and reduced perception of pain.

When performing trigger point therapy, what sensation does the client typically report when an active trigger point is compressed?

Answer: Referred pain in a predictable pattern

Active trigger points produce a characteristic referred pain pattern when compressed, often radiating to predictable zones away from the point of pressure.

Which massage technique uses broad, compression-based strokes applied with the forearm or elbow on large muscle groups?

Answer: Compression broadening

Compression broadening uses the forearm or elbow to apply broad pressure that spreads muscle fibers laterally, increasing circulation and reducing tension in large muscle groups.

What is the primary contraindication for performing vigorous tapotement over the kidney area?

Answer: Risk of internal organ trauma and pain

Vigorous percussion over the kidney area can cause pain and potential trauma to these unprotected organs, which lie just beneath the posterior abdominal wall.