LNAT - Law National Aptitude Distinguishing Fact and Opinion Questions and Answers

Question 1

Read the following passage: "The new city ordinance prohibits bicycling on sidewalks in the downtown business district.
This regulation, which came into effect on Tuesday, is an outrageous overreach of municipal power.
Many local business owners have reported a decrease in foot traffic since the rule was enacted.
The city council should have considered the negative economic impact before passing such a restrictive law." Which of the following statements from the passage is a verifiable fact?

Accepted Answer

The new city ordinance prohibits bicycling on sidewalks in the downtown business district.

Answer

The decrease in foot traffic is a direct result of the new rule.

Answer

The city council should have considered the negative economic impact.

Answer

The regulation is an outrageous overreach of municipal power.

Question 2

Which of the following statements is purely an opinion?

Accepted Answer

The judge's sentencing decision was far too lenient under the circumstances.

Answer

The defendant was found guilty on three of the five charges presented.

Answer

Witness testimony accounted for approximately 60% of the court proceedings.

Answer

The trial, which lasted for eight days, concluded yesterday afternoon.

Question 3

During a parliamentary debate, four members make statements. Which speaker's statement is purely an expression of opinion?

Member A: 'This tax will increase the price of petrol by an estimated 5 pence per litre, according to the Treasury's own analysis.'
Member B: 'A recent poll of 1,200 constituents showed 65% are concerned about rising fuel costs.'
Member C: 'The legislation includes 15 clauses and will be debated for a total of 40 hours.'
Member D: 'This ill-conceived tax is a disastrous policy that will harm the economy for no discernible environmental benefit.'

Accepted Answer

Member D

Answer

Member A

Answer

Member B

Answer

Member C

Question 4

Which of the following is a statement of opinion, rather than a statement of fact?

Accepted Answer

A humanities degree is less valuable for securing a high-paying job than a degree in engineering.

Answer

The number of international students attending UK universities has increased over the past decade.

Answer

The University of Oxford was founded before the Aztec Empire.

Answer

In the UK, tuition fees for most undergraduate students are capped by the government.

Question 5

Read the following passage: "The jury acquitted the defendant on all charges. The verdict, delivered after three days of deliberation, was met with gasps in the courtroom. Evidence presented by the prosecution included forensic data and testimony from two eyewitnesses. However, the defence successfully highlighted inconsistencies in the witness accounts. This was clearly the correct and just outcome, as the prosecution's case was fundamentally weak and poorly constructed." Which sentence from the passage expresses the author's opinion?

Accepted Answer

This was clearly the correct and just outcome, as the prosecution's case was fundamentally weak and poorly constructed.

Answer

The verdict was delivered after three days of deliberation.

Answer

The jury acquitted the defendant on all charges.

Answer

The defence successfully highlighted inconsistencies in the witness accounts.

Question 6

Which of the following statements is the most subtle expression of an opinion, potentially disguised as a factual report?

Accepted Answer

The director gave a predictable and uninspired presentation on the quarterly earnings.

Answer

The company's share price fell by 8% following the announcement of the merger.

Answer

The new product launch failed to meet even the most pessimistic sales projections.

Answer

The CEO announced a 10% workforce reduction, effective from the first of next month.