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Gas Piping Systems Flashcards

7 cards from real Journeyman Plumbers Exam practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

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  1. What substance is added to natural gas to give it its distinctive odor?

    Answer: Mercaptan (ethyl mercaptan)

    Mercaptan (ethyl mercaptan) is the odorant added to natural gas by the utility to make odorless gas detectable by smell at very low concentrations.

  2. Which of the following is the correct pipe thread sealant to use on gas piping threaded joints?

    Answer: Pipe dope approved for gas service

    Only pipe thread compound (pipe dope) specifically listed and approved for gas service should be used on gas pipe threaded joints; standard Teflon tape alone is not sufficient.

  3. When a gas appliance is installed in a bedroom or bathroom, which special requirement applies?

    Answer: The appliance must be direct-vent or have a sealed combustion chamber

    Gas appliances in sleeping rooms and bathrooms must use direct-vent or sealed combustion systems to prevent combustion air from being drawn from the occupied space.

  4. What is the primary purpose of a pressure regulator on a gas system?

    Answer: To reduce and stabilize supply pressure to a safe, usable level

    A pressure regulator reduces the higher distribution pressure to the lower, stable pressure required by appliances and maintains that pressure under varying flow conditions.

  5. CSST (corrugated stainless steel tubing) installations require bonding because:

    Answer: Lightning or electrical surges can arc through it and cause failures

    CSST must be bonded because lightning-induced electrical surges can arc through the thin corrugated walls, potentially causing pinhole leaks and gas fires.

  6. What is the minimum clearance required between unprotected gas piping and an electrical panel?

    Answer: 6 inches

    Gas piping must maintain a minimum clearance of 6 inches from electrical panels and service equipment to reduce the risk of arcing igniting a gas leak.

  7. Which document primarily governs gas piping installation standards for most US jurisdictions?

    Answer: NFPA 54 / International Fuel Gas Code (IFGC)

    NFPA 54 (National Fuel Gas Code) and its companion IFGC are the primary standards adopted by most US jurisdictions for fuel gas piping installation.