N5 Vocabulary Flashcards

あの白い建物はレストランです。

Answer: しろい

The Japanese sentence 'あの白い建物はレストランです' translates to 'That white building is a restaurant.' The question asks to identify the reading of the kanji 白, which means 'white.' The correct reading for 白 in this context is 'しろい' (shiroi). The other options represent different colors or incorrect readings.

昨日は本が読まれました。

Answer: ほん

The question asks for the correct reading of the kanji 本. 本 (ほん) means "book." The sentence "昨日は本が読まれました" translates to "A book was read yesterday," making 'ほん' the appropriate reading. The other options are incorrect readings or different counter words.

この花の名前を知っていますか？

Answer: はな

The question asks for the correct reading of the kanji 花. 花 (はな) means "flower." The sentence "この花の名前を知っていますか？" translates to "Do you know the name of this flower?" Thus, 'はな' is the correct reading for the kanji.

私も母と同じようにイベントに参加します。

Answer: はは

The question asks for the correct reading of the kanji 母. 母 (はは) means "mother." The sentence "私も母と同じようにイベントに参加します" translates to "I will also participate in the event, just like my mother." Therefore, 'はは' is the correct reading.

私の事故は先月起こりました。

Answer: せんげつ

The question asks for the correct reading of the kanji 先月. 先月 (せんげつ) means "last month." The sentence "私の事故は先月起こりました" translates to "My accident happened last month." 'せんげつ' is the correct and standard reading for these kanji.

これに水を入れてください。

Answer: みず

The question asks for the correct reading of the kanji 水. 水 (みず) means "water." The sentence "これに水を入れてください" translates to "Please put water in this." Thus, 'みず' is the correct reading for the kanji.

幼児服を買っています。

Answer: かって

The sentence "幼児服を_______います" requires a verb that logically describes an action related to "infant clothes." "買って" (katte) is the -te form of 買う (kau), meaning "to buy." Therefore, "幼児服を買っています" means "I am buying infant clothes," which makes perfect sense in context. The other options (wash, make, sell) do not fit as well or are less common for this specific phrasing.

映画を見たいですか、____________?

Answer: あした

The sentence "映画を見たいですか、____________?" asks "Do you want to watch a movie, _________?" The blank requires a word indicating a time. "あした" (ashita) means "tomorrow," which is a common and logical suggestion for watching a movie. The other options refer to past times and would not fit the future-oriented question.

勉強するとき、私はいつも _________ を聞きます。

Answer: ラジオ

The sentence "勉強するとき、私はいつも _________ を聞きます" translates to "When I study, I always listen to _________." The verb 聞きます (kikimasu) means "to listen." Among the options, "ラジオ" (rajio - radio) is the only item one typically listens to. The other options are objects not associated with listening.

私の好きな飲み物は__________です。

Answer: こうちゃ

The sentence "私の好きな飲み物は__________です" translates to "My favorite drink is _________." The blank requires a type of drink. "こうちゃ" (kōcha) means "black tea," which is a common beverage. The other options (tangerine, cat, sweets) are not drinks.

私の自転車は__________です。

Answer: にだい

The sentence "私の自転車は__________です" translates to "I have __________ bicycles." The blank requires a counter for bicycles. "にだい" (nidai) uses the counter -台 (dai), which is specifically used for counting machines, vehicles, and large furniture, including bicycles. The other options are incorrect counters for this context.

今年80歳になりますが、私はまだ__________です。

Answer: げんき

The sentence "今年80歳になりますが、私はまだ__________です" translates to "Although I will turn 80 this year, I am still __________." The blank requires an adjective that expresses vitality despite old age. "げんき" (genki) means "energetic" or "healthy," which perfectly conveys the intended meaning of being well. The other options do not fit this context.

キャンディーが転がってます。 誰もが傘を持っています__________。

Answer: さして

The second part of the sentence "誰もが傘を持っています__________" translates to "Everyone has an umbrella and is __________." The blank requires a verb describing the action of holding an umbrella. "さして" (sashite) is the -te form of 差す (sasu), which specifically means "to hold up/open an umbrella." The other verbs are not appropriate for this action.

学校では、______ 人の生徒が日本語を話します。

Answer: ならって

The sentence "学校では、______ 人の生徒が日本語を話します" translates to "At school, students who ______ Japanese speak it." The blank requires a verb that describes how students acquire the ability to speak Japanese. "ならって" (naratte) is the -te form of 習う (narau), meaning "to learn." Therefore, "生徒が日本語を習って話します" means "students who learn Japanese speak it," which is the most logical fit for the context.

山田さんはいつもトイレと______を使います。

Answer: すぐに

The sentence "山田さんはいつもトイレと______を使います" is slightly ambiguous, but among the given options, "すぐに" (sugu ni), meaning "immediately," is the most plausible adverb. It suggests that Mr. Yamada uses the toilet promptly or immediately after something else. The other adverbs (gradually, exactly, still) do not fit the context of using a toilet as an immediate action.