Global Veterinary Standards Flashcards
7 cards from real ICVA practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Global Veterinary Standards flashcards as text
Which WOAH-recognized disease status requires a country to demonstrate freedom from foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) without vaccination for at least 12 months?
Answer: FMD-free country without vaccination
WOAH recognizes 'FMD-free without vaccination' status when a country demonstrates no FMD cases without the use of vaccination for at least 12 consecutive months.
Under global veterinary standards, which principle requires that antimicrobials critically important for human medicine be restricted in veterinary use?
Answer: Antimicrobial stewardship
Antimicrobial stewardship principles restrict or require careful oversight of critically important antimicrobials in veterinary use to preserve their efficacy for human medicine.
What is the primary purpose of the WOAH reference laboratory network in the context of global veterinary standards?
Answer: To provide expert diagnostic confirmation and maintain international test standards for listed diseases
WOAH reference laboratories provide definitive diagnostic confirmation for listed diseases and help standardize testing methods globally to ensure comparable results.
A veterinarian in the US notices an unusual cluster of neurological signs in cattle. Under reporting obligations aligned with USDA-APHIS and WOAH standards, which disease should prompt immediate notification given its zoonotic and international trade significance?
Answer: Bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE)
BSE is a WOAH-listed disease with major international trade implications and zoonotic risk, requiring immediate notification upon suspicion.
Which global standard framework specifically addresses the equivalence of veterinary drug residue control programs between trading countries?
Answer: Codex Alimentarius maximum residue limits (MRLs)
Codex Alimentarius MRLs for veterinary drugs provide the international benchmark against which national residue monitoring programs are evaluated for trade equivalence.
In global veterinary practice, 'One Health' is defined as an approach that recognizes the interconnection between which three domains?
Answer: Human health, animal health, and environmental health
One Health is the collaborative approach recognizing that human health, animal health, and environmental/ecosystem health are inextricably linked.
Which document, updated by WOAH, provides standards specifically for the welfare of animals during land transport?
Answer: Terrestrial Animal Health Code Chapter 7.3
WOAH Terrestrial Animal Health Code Chapter 7.3 covers the welfare of animals during road, rail, sea, and air transport including journey duration, space, and water requirements.