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OSPF Configuration Flashcards

7 cards from real ICND1 practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning โ€” missed cards come back until you master them.

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  1. Which statement correctly describes OSPF route summarization at an Area Border Router (ABR)?

    Answer: The 'area range' command is used on ABRs to summarize routes between areas

    The 'area range' command on an ABR aggregates Type 3 LSAs sent between areas, reducing LSDB size.

  2. A router's OSPF neighbor is stuck in the EXSTART state. What is the most likely cause?

    Answer: MTU mismatch between the two routers

    An MTU mismatch causes DBD packets to be dropped, stalling the adjacency in the ExStart/Exchange state.

  3. Which command manually sets the OSPF cost on an interface to 50?

    Answer: ip ospf cost 50

    The interface-level command 'ip ospf cost 50' directly overrides the automatically calculated OSPF cost.

  4. What does the 'network 10.0.0.0 0.255.255.255 area 0' command do under the OSPF process?

    Answer: Enables OSPF on all interfaces with IPs matching the 10.x.x.x range and places them in area 0

    The 'network' command with a wildcard mask enables OSPF on matching interfaces and assigns them to the specified area.

  5. Which OSPF packet type is sent to request specific LSAs that a router does not have in its LSDB?

    Answer: Link-State Request (LSR)

    LSR packets are sent after comparing DBDs to request specific LSAs that are missing from the local LSDB.

  6. What is the default OSPF process ID scope on a Cisco router?

    Answer: The process ID is locally significant and does not need to match neighbors

    The OSPF process ID is locally significant only; different routers can use different process IDs and still form adjacencies.

  7. Which show command confirms that OSPF routes have been installed in the routing table and displays their costs?

    Answer: show ip route ospf

    'show ip route ospf' displays all OSPF-learned routes with their metric (cost) and next-hop information.