Persuasive and Narrative Writing Flashcards

In persuasive writing, what is the primary purpose of a 'call to action'?

Answer: To urge the reader to do something specific

A call to action urges the reader to take a specific step, such as signing a petition or changing a behavior.

Which narrative technique is used when a story begins in the middle of the action?

Answer: In medias res

In medias res is a Latin term meaning 'in the middle of things,' used when a narrative begins mid-action.

A student writes: 'Everyone agrees that school uniforms are beneficial.' What persuasive flaw does this sentence contain?

Answer: Hasty generalization

Claiming 'everyone agrees' is a hasty generalization because it overstates consensus without evidence.

In narrative writing, 'showing' rather than 'telling' means:

Answer: Describing emotions and actions so readers can infer feelings

Showing uses descriptive detail and action so readers experience emotions directly, rather than being told 'she was sad.'

Which organizational structure is MOST effective for a persuasive essay that addresses counterarguments?

Answer: Problem-solution with rebuttal

A problem-solution structure with rebuttal acknowledges opposing views and refutes them, strengthening the writer's credibility.

What is the effect of using second-person ('you') in persuasive writing?

Answer: It directly engages the reader and makes the message personal

Second-person address directly involves the reader, making the persuasive message feel personal and immediate.

In a personal narrative, a 'turning point' refers to:

Answer: The moment of highest tension or change that alters the story's direction

A turning point is the pivotal moment in a narrative where the situation or character changes significantly.