Healthcare and Nursing Mental Health & Psychiatric Nursing 1

Question 1

Which therapeutic communication technique is most appropriate when a patient states, 'I feel like no one cares about me'?

Accepted Answer

Reflecting feelings back to the patient

Answer

Giving advice

Answer

Changing the subject

Answer

Providing false reassurance

Question 2

A patient with schizophrenia tells the nurse that the television is sending them personal messages. This is an example of which symptom?

Accepted Answer

Delusion of reference

Answer

Hallucination

Answer

Flat affect

Answer

Avolition

Question 3

Which class of medications is considered first-line treatment for major depressive disorder?

Accepted Answer

Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs)

Answer

Benzodiazepines

Answer

Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs)

Answer

Typical antipsychotics

Question 4

What is the priority nursing intervention for a patient who is actively suicidal?

Accepted Answer

Ensure patient safety by removing harmful objects and initiating constant observation

Answer

Administer a sedative

Answer

Schedule a follow-up appointment

Answer

Encourage journaling

Question 5

A patient with bipolar disorder is in a manic episode. Which nursing intervention is most appropriate?

Accepted Answer

Set firm, consistent limits and provide a calm low-stimulation environment

Answer

Encourage group therapy sessions

Answer

Provide a stimulating, high-activity environment

Answer

Allow unlimited activity to expend energy

Question 6

Which behavior is a hallmark characteristic of borderline personality disorder (BPD)?

Accepted Answer

Fear of abandonment and unstable interpersonal relationships

Answer

Grandiosity and lack of empathy

Answer

Persistent suspiciousness of others

Answer

Excessive orderliness and perfectionism