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Geography Flashcards

7 cards from real GCSE practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

Read the first 7 Geography flashcards as text
  1. What is the name for the curved ridge of deposited material that forms across a bay?

    Answer: Bar

    A bar is a ridge of sand or shingle that forms when a spit extends across the full width of a bay, enclosing a lagoon.

  2. Which greenhouse gas is primarily produced by livestock and landfill sites?

    Answer: Methane

    Methane (CH₄) is released in large quantities through livestock digestion and the decomposition of organic waste in landfills.

  3. In a river's long profile, where does deposition most commonly occur?

    Answer: In the lower course near the mouth

    Deposition is most common in the lower course where the river slows down as gradient decreases and it approaches the sea.

  4. What is a 'corrie' (also called a cirque)?

    Answer: An armchair-shaped hollow in a mountainside carved by glacial erosion

    A corrie is an armchair-shaped hollow high on a mountainside formed by rotational movement of ice eroding the rock.

  5. Which of the following best describes a 'trade wind'?

    Answer: Prevailing winds that blow toward the equator from the subtropical high-pressure zones

    Trade winds are persistent winds that blow from subtropical high-pressure belts toward the equatorial low-pressure zone.

  6. What does 'infant mortality rate' measure?

    Answer: The number of deaths of babies under 1 year per 1,000 live births

    Infant mortality rate measures the number of deaths of infants under one year of age per 1,000 live births in a given year.

  7. What term describes a river's ability to transport its load?

    Answer: Capacity

    Capacity refers to the total amount of load a river can carry at a given time, determined mainly by its discharge.