Core Knowledge and Fundamentals Flashcards
7 cards from real GAT practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Core Knowledge and Fundamentals flashcards as text
Which of the following numbers is a prime number?
Answer: 59
59 is a prime number because it has no factors other than 1 and itself; 51=3×17, 57=3×19, 63=9×7.
What does DNA stand for?
Answer: Deoxyribonucleic Acid
DNA stands for Deoxyribonucleic Acid, the molecule that carries genetic information in living organisms.
Which ocean is the largest in the world?
Answer: Pacific Ocean
The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest ocean, covering more than 30% of Earth's surface.
A passage states: 'Despite strong winds, the climbers reached the summit.' What does 'despite' indicate?
Answer: A contrast or concession
'Despite' signals a contrast, showing that the climbers succeeded even though conditions were unfavorable.
Solve for x: 2x + 6 = 18
Answer: x = 6
Subtract 6 from both sides: 2x = 12; divide by 2: x = 6.
What is the primary purpose of the preamble to the U.S. Constitution?
Answer: To state the goals and purposes of the Constitution
The Preamble introduces the Constitution by stating its six fundamental goals, including forming a more perfect union and promoting the general welfare.
Which type of economy is characterized by private ownership and free market competition?
Answer: Capitalist economy
A capitalist (or market) economy is defined by private ownership of the means of production and competition-driven pricing.