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Core Knowledge and Fundamentals Flashcards

7 cards from real GAT practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

Read the first 7 Core Knowledge and Fundamentals flashcards as text
  1. Which of the following numbers is a prime number?

    Answer: 59

    59 is a prime number because it has no factors other than 1 and itself; 51=3×17, 57=3×19, 63=9×7.

  2. What does DNA stand for?

    Answer: Deoxyribonucleic Acid

    DNA stands for Deoxyribonucleic Acid, the molecule that carries genetic information in living organisms.

  3. Which ocean is the largest in the world?

    Answer: Pacific Ocean

    The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest ocean, covering more than 30% of Earth's surface.

  4. A passage states: 'Despite strong winds, the climbers reached the summit.' What does 'despite' indicate?

    Answer: A contrast or concession

    'Despite' signals a contrast, showing that the climbers succeeded even though conditions were unfavorable.

  5. Solve for x: 2x + 6 = 18

    Answer: x = 6

    Subtract 6 from both sides: 2x = 12; divide by 2: x = 6.

  6. What is the primary purpose of the preamble to the U.S. Constitution?

    Answer: To state the goals and purposes of the Constitution

    The Preamble introduces the Constitution by stating its six fundamental goals, including forming a more perfect union and promoting the general welfare.

  7. Which type of economy is characterized by private ownership and free market competition?

    Answer: Capitalist economy

    A capitalist (or market) economy is defined by private ownership of the means of production and competition-driven pricing.