Gaokao Exam International Perspective 2

Question 1

China's 'Belt and Road Initiative' (一带一路, BRI), launched in 2013, primarily aims to:

Accepted Answer

Develop infrastructure and trade connectivity across Asia, Europe, and Africa through investment and cooperation

Answer

Create a military alliance of participating nations

Answer

Establish Chinese colonial territories abroad

Answer

Promote English as a global trade language

Question 2

The United Nations Security Council has five permanent members (P5) with veto power. Which of the following is the correct list of P5 members?

Accepted Answer

USA, Russia, China, UK, France

Answer

USA, Russia, China, Germany, Japan

Answer

USA, China, UK, India, France

Answer

USA, Russia, UK, Germany, Brazil

Question 3

China's foreign policy principle of 'non-interference in internal affairs' (不干涉内政) means:

Accepted Answer

China respects other nations' sovereignty and does not interfere in their domestic political affairs

Answer

China ignores human rights abuses in other countries

Answer

China refuses all diplomatic engagement

Answer

China only trades with countries that share its political system

Question 4

The World Trade Organization (WTO), which China joined in 2001, primarily functions to:

Accepted Answer

Regulate international trade through negotiating rules and resolving trade disputes between member nations

Answer

Provide development aid to poor countries

Answer

Manage the global monetary system

Answer

Coordinate military security arrangements

Question 5

According to China's high school politics curriculum, the current international order is best characterized as:

Accepted Answer

A multipolar world in transition, with the US as the sole superpower but other powers (China, EU, Russia, India) rising

Answer

A stable unipolar world dominated by the United States

Answer

A bipolar world similar to the Cold War

Answer

Complete equality among all nation-states

Question 6

China's official stance on the Taiwan issue (台湾问题) as taught in Chinese high school politics is:

Accepted Answer

Taiwan is an inalienable part of China's territory, and peaceful reunification under 'one country, two systems' is the preferred approach

Answer

Taiwan is already a fully independent sovereign state

Answer

The Taiwan issue should be decided by the international community

Answer

Military force is the only acceptable solution