Free WFR Trauma Management & Medical Emergencies Questions and Answers

Question 1

What is the first priority when assessing a trauma patient in the wilderness?

Accepted Answer

Assessing the ABCs (Airway, Breathing, Circulation).

Answer

Checking for broken bones.

Answer

Asking about allergies.

Answer

Elevating the legs to prevent shock.

Question 2

Which of the following is a sign of tension pneumothorax?

Accepted Answer

Tracheal deviation away from the affected side.

Answer

Decreased breath sounds on the affected side.

Answer

Equal chest rise with breathing.

Answer

Normal oxygen saturation levels.

Question 3

What is the best way to control severe bleeding in the wilderness?

Accepted Answer

Applying firm, direct pressure with a sterile dressing.

Answer

Applying a tourniquet immediately.

Answer

Using a cold compress to slow blood flow.

Answer

Elevating the limb without pressure.

Question 4

Which symptom suggests a possible spinal injury?

Accepted Answer

Numbness or tingling in the extremities.

Answer

Mild headache.

Answer

Sweating and nausea.

Answer

Rapid heart rate alone.

Question 5

How should you manage an open chest wound (sucking chest wound) in the field?

Accepted Answer

Cover it tightly with plastic and tape on three sides.

Answer

Pack the wound with gauze to stop bleeding.

Answer

Leave it open to air.

Answer

Apply a standard bandage without sealing.

Question 6

What is the most common sign of hypovolemic shock in trauma patients?

Accepted Answer

Rapid, weak pulse.

Answer

Slow, deep breathing.

Answer

Pink, warm skin.

Answer

Hypertension (high blood pressure).

Question 7

When should a tourniquet be applied in wilderness trauma care?

Accepted Answer

When direct pressure fails to stop severe bleeding.

Answer

For any bleeding to reduce infection risk.

Answer

Only in a hospital setting.

Answer

For minor cuts to speed healing.

Question 8

Which of the following is a key symptom of a head injury requiring urgent evacuation?

Accepted Answer

Confusion or worsening headache.

Answer

Mild dizziness after standing.

Answer

Minor scalp bleeding.

Answer

Temporary blurred vision.

Question 9

What is the primary treatment for anaphylaxis in a wilderness setting?

Accepted Answer

Immediate epinephrine injection (if available).

Answer

Oral antihistamines alone.

Answer

Elevating the legs and drinking water.

Answer

Waiting to see if symptoms worsen.