NALA Substantive Law & Legal Procedures

Question 1

What is substantive law primarily concerned with?

Accepted Answer

Rights and obligations of individuals

Answer

Courtroom behavior rules

Answer

Rules that govern legal procedure

Answer

Judicial administrative tasks

Question 2

Which of the following is an example of a civil law issue?

Accepted Answer

Breach of contract

Answer

Assault with a deadly weapon

Answer

Tax evasion

Answer

Driving under the influence

Question 3

What role does procedural law play in the legal system?

Accepted Answer

It governs the steps to enforce legal rights

Answer

It creates new laws.

Answer

It enforces courtroom dress codes.

Answer

It defines punishment severity.

Question 4

In criminal law, who bears the burden of proof?

Accepted Answer

The prosecution

Answer

The defense attorney

Answer

The judge

Answer

The jury

Question 5

Which type of law is used to resolve family disputes like custody?

Accepted Answer

Family law

Answer

Criminal law

Answer

Environmental law

Answer

Corporate law

Question 6

What is the standard of proof in civil cases?

Accepted Answer

Preponderance of the evidence

Answer

Beyond a reasonable doubt

Answer

Clear and convincing evidence

Answer

Probable cause

Question 7

What is the main difference between felony and misdemeanor?

Accepted Answer

Felonies are punishable by over a year in prison

Answer

Misdemeanors involve federal courts only.

Answer

Misdemeanors are more severe than felonies.

Answer

Only felonies go to trial.

Question 8

What is discovery in legal proceedings?

Accepted Answer

Exchange of evidence before trial

Answer

An opening statement at trial.

Answer

An appeal procedure.

Answer

A sentencing guideline.

Question 9

Why are statutes important in substantive law?

Accepted Answer

They define legal principles and obligations

Answer

They limit judicial discretion.

Answer

They serve as informal guidelines.

Answer

They are outdated legal customs.