FREE CECE Theoretical Foundations & Counseling Approaches Questions and Answers

Question 1

Which of the following best describes person-centered therapy?

Accepted Answer

It is based on the therapeutic alliance and empathy

Answer

It focuses on changing distorted thinking.

Answer

It emphasizes behavioral modification.

Answer

It uses dream analysis as a primary tool.

Question 2

What is a core concept in cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT)?

Accepted Answer

Changing maladaptive thought patterns

Answer

Exploring unconscious desires.

Answer

Utilizing free association.

Answer

Identifying archetypes.

Question 3

What does the term 'therapeutic alliance' refer to?

Accepted Answer

A working bond based on trust and collaboration

Answer

A legally binding agreement.

Answer

A set of treatment goals.

Answer

An evaluation method.

Question 4

Which counseling theory emphasizes early childhood experiences?

Accepted Answer

Psychoanalytic theory

Answer

Solution-focused therapy.

Answer

Behavioral therapy.

Answer

Reality therapy.

Question 5

What is the main focus of existential therapy?

Accepted Answer

Exploring philosophical concerns about existence

Answer

Changing dysfunctional behaviors.

Answer

Analyzing transference issues.

Answer

Building self-efficacy through conditioning.

Question 6

Which theory uses the ABC model to address beliefs?

Accepted Answer

Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT)

Answer

Person-centered therapy.

Answer

Gestalt therapy.

Answer

Narrative therapy.

Question 7

Which of the following techniques is commonly used in Gestalt therapy?

Accepted Answer

Empty chair technique

Answer

Cognitive restructuring.

Answer

Free association.

Answer

Behavioral rehearsal.

Question 8

Which counseling approach is solution-focused and goal-directed?

Accepted Answer

Solution-Focused Brief Therapy

Answer

Psychodynamic therapy.

Answer

Existential therapy.

Answer

Psychoanalytic therapy.

Question 9

What is the main emphasis of narrative therapy?

Accepted Answer

Re-authoring personal narratives for change

Answer

Exploring transference.

Answer

Challenging irrational beliefs.

Answer

Reinforcing desired behaviors.