FREE AL Bar Criminal Procedure Questions and Answers

Question 1

What is the primary purpose of the exclusionary rule in criminal procedure?

Accepted Answer

To prevent illegally obtained evidence from being used in court

Answer

To allow the prosecution to present all evidence

Answer

To protect the defendant’s right to a speedy trial

Answer

To allow the defense to exclude irrelevant evidence

Question 2

When can a defendant in Alabama request a change of venue in a criminal case?

Accepted Answer

If the defense believes the jury is biased

Answer

Only after the trial has begun

Answer

If the judge is related to the victim

Answer

If the defendant was not read their Miranda rights

Question 3

In Alabama, what is the legal consequence of a plea bargain?

Accepted Answer

The defendant waives the right to trial and agrees to a specified sentence

Answer

The defendant is automatically acquitted

Answer

The case is dismissed with prejudice

Answer

The charges are automatically reduced to a misdemeanor

Question 4

What is the "fruit of the poisonous tree" doctrine?

Accepted Answer

Evidence that is tainted by an illegal search or seizure

Answer

Evidence that has been tampered with by the police

Answer

Evidence that is found at the crime scene

Answer

Evidence that is circumstantial

Question 5

Which legal standard is required for a police officer to make an arrest?

Accepted Answer

Probable cause

Answer

Reasonable suspicion

Answer

Preponderance of the evidence

Answer

Beyond a reasonable doubt