Practice Test Geeks(FMF) Fleet Marine Force Practice Test
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Corps History Flashcards

7 cards from real FMF practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

Read the first 7 Corps History flashcards as text

  1. What was the name of the first Commandant of the Marine Corps?

    Answer: William Ward Burrows

    William Ward Burrows was appointed as the first Commandant of the Marine Corps on July 12, 1798.

  2. During which war did Marines famously fight at the Battle of Belleau Wood?

    Answer: World War I

    Marines fought at Belleau Wood in June 1918 during World War I, earning the nickname 'Teufel Hunden' (Devil Dogs) from German forces.

  3. Which Marine Corps Commandant served the longest term in office, earning the nickname 'Grand Old Man of the Marine Corps'?

    Answer: Archibald Henderson

    Archibald Henderson served as Commandant for 39 years (1820–1859), making him the longest-serving Commandant in Marine Corps history.

  4. What is the significance of the Marine Corps motto 'Semper Fidelis'?

    Answer: Always Faithful

    'Semper Fidelis' is Latin for 'Always Faithful,' reflecting the Corps' commitment to God, country, and fellow Marines.

  5. Which famous battle during World War II involved Marines raising the flag on Mount Suribachi?

    Answer: Battle of Iwo Jima

    The flag raising on Mount Suribachi occurred on February 23, 1945, during the Battle of Iwo Jima, captured in the iconic photograph by Joe Rosenthal.

  6. The Marine Corps was officially re-established as a separate military branch by which act of Congress?

    Answer: Naval Appropriations Act of 1798

    The Naval Appropriations Act of 1798 formally re-established the United States Marine Corps as a separate military service.

  7. Which Marine general led the 1st Marine Division during the harrowing Chosin Reservoir campaign in the Korean War?

    Answer: Oliver Smith

    Major General Oliver P. Smith commanded the 1st Marine Division during the Battle of Chosin Reservoir (November–December 1950), successfully extracting his division despite being encircled.