First Aid FREE First Aid Bone, Muscle, and Joint Injuries Questions and Answers 2

Question 1

A hiker twists their ankle on the trail and it begins to swell. Which acronym describes the correct initial first aid treatment?

Accepted Answer

RICE (Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation)

Answer

FAST (Face, Arms, Speech, Time)

Answer

ABC (Airway, Breathing, Circulation)

Answer

SAMPLE (Signs, Allergies, Medications, Pertinent, Last, Events)

Question 2

When immobilizing a fractured limb with a splint, what is the most important rule regarding the joints?

Accepted Answer

Immobilize the joint above and below the fracture site

Answer

Only immobilize the joint closest to the fracture

Answer

Immobilize only the fracture site itself

Answer

Flex both joints before splinting

Question 3

A child falls off playground equipment and complains of elbow pain. The arm appears normal but movement is limited. What should you suspect?

Accepted Answer

Fracture or dislocation requiring medical evaluation

Answer

Minor bruise that will resolve without treatment

Answer

Muscle cramp that needs stretching

Answer

Tendon rupture requiring immediate surgery

Question 4

Which sign most reliably indicates an open (compound) fracture versus a closed fracture?

Accepted Answer

Bone visible through the skin or a wound over the fracture site

Answer

Swelling at the injury site

Answer

Bruising around the injury

Answer

Pain with movement

Question 5

A worker suffers a shoulder dislocation. While waiting for EMS, what should you NOT do?

Accepted Answer

Attempt to force the shoulder back into place

Answer

Apply ice to reduce swelling

Answer

Immobilize the arm in the position found

Answer

Reassure and monitor the patient

Question 6

A patient has a suspected leg fracture with no open wound. The limb is cold and pale below the injury. What does this indicate?

Accepted Answer

Possible vascular compromise requiring urgent care

Answer

Normal swelling from the fracture

Answer

Mild nerve bruising that will resolve

Answer

Skin discoloration from normal bruising