Fire Behavior and Service Terminology Flashcards
7 cards from real FCTC practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Fire Behavior and Service Terminology flashcards as text
What does the acronym 'SCBA' stand for in fire service?
Answer: Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus
SCBA stands for Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus, worn by firefighters to supply breathable air in hazardous or smoke-filled environments.
The Incident Command System (ICS) is primarily designed to:
Answer: Coordinate emergency response across multiple agencies with a unified structure
ICS is a standardized, scalable management system used to coordinate multi-agency emergency response under a unified command structure.
In firefighting, an 'attack line' is best described as:
Answer: A charged hose line used to apply water or suppression agents directly to a fire
An attack line is a pressurized hoseline advanced by firefighters toward the fire to apply water or suppression agents directly to the flames.
The term 'MAYDAY' transmitted over radio by a firefighter means:
Answer: The firefighter is lost, trapped, or in life-threatening distress
MAYDAY is an international distress signal used by firefighters to report that they are in immediate danger—lost, trapped, injured, or running out of air.
A Rapid Intervention Team (RIT) at a fire scene is responsible for:
Answer: Rescuing firefighters who become lost, trapped, or incapacitated inside a structure
A RIT (also called Rapid Intervention Crew or RIC) is a designated standby team ready to rescue firefighters who issue a MAYDAY call during interior operations.
In fire service, 'PPE' refers to:
Answer: Personal Protective Equipment worn to shield firefighters from hazards
PPE stands for Personal Protective Equipment, which includes helmets, turnout gear, gloves, boots, hoods, and SCBA worn to protect firefighters from heat, flame, and chemical hazards.
A thermal imaging camera (TIC) is primarily used in firefighting to:
Answer: Detect heat signatures to locate victims or fire sources in low-visibility conditions
A TIC detects infrared heat signatures, enabling firefighters to see through smoke, find the seat of a fire, and locate unconscious victims when visibility is near zero.