Esthetician Practice Exam FREE Esthetician Practice Anatomy and Physiology Questions and Answers 2

Question 1

Which layer of the skin contains blood vessels, nerve endings, and collagen fibers?

Accepted Answer

Dermis

Answer

Epidermis

Answer

Hypodermis

Answer

Stratum corneum

Question 2

What is the primary function of melanocytes in the skin?

Accepted Answer

Produce melanin for UV protection

Answer

Produce keratin for skin strength

Answer

Regulate body temperature

Answer

Facilitate wound healing

Question 3

Which muscle type is responsible for producing goosebumps on the skin?

Accepted Answer

Arrector pili muscle

Answer

Skeletal muscle

Answer

Cardiac muscle

Answer

Orbicularis oculi muscle

Question 4

What structure in the skin is primarily responsible for producing sweat to regulate body temperature?

Accepted Answer

Eccrine glands

Answer

Sebaceous glands

Answer

Apocrine glands

Answer

Ceruminous glands

Question 5

Which type of tissue makes up the subcutaneous layer beneath the dermis?

Accepted Answer

Adipose tissue

Answer

Epithelial tissue

Answer

Muscle tissue

Answer

Cartilage tissue

Question 6

What is the function of the stratum lucidum in the epidermis?

Accepted Answer

Provides a clear, transitional barrier found mainly on palms and soles

Answer

Produces new skin cells through mitosis

Answer

Contains melanocytes for pigmentation

Answer

Sheds dead skin cells from the surface