Reading Comprehension Flashcards
6 cards from real ELTIS practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 6 Reading Comprehension flashcards as text
A passage reads: 'Coral reefs support approximately 25% of all marine species despite covering less than 1% of the ocean floor.' What is the main point?
Answer: Coral reefs are disproportionately important for marine biodiversity
The contrast between covering less than 1% but supporting 25% of species shows coral reefs' outsized importance.
In a passage about American schools, 'curriculum' most likely refers to:
Answer: The subjects and content taught in a course of study
Curriculum refers to the planned set of subjects, topics, and learning materials in a course of study.
A passage states: 'Benjamin Franklin was not only a Founding Father but also a scientist, inventor, writer, and diplomat.' What does this emphasize?
Answer: He was remarkably versatile and accomplished
Listing multiple different roles emphasizes Franklin's versatility and many accomplishments.
'Unlike her shy older brother, Emma was outgoing and loved meeting new people.' What does this reveal about Emma?
Answer: She is more sociable than her brother
'Unlike' establishes a contrast: brother is shy, Emma is outgoing.
In 'Whole grains, fruits, and vegetables are essential components of a balanced diet,' what does 'essential components' mean?
Answer: Necessary parts that are required
'Essential components' means necessary and important parts required for something to work properly.
A passage ends: 'Therefore, protecting endangered species is not just an environmental issue — it is a matter of preserving biological heritage for future generations.' What is the author's purpose?
Answer: Persuade readers that protection has broad significance beyond environmentalism
The author expands the issue from environmental to heritage/legacy, persuading readers of broader importance.