Oral Communication and Media Flashcards

What is 'propaganda' in the context of media literacy?

Answer: Information used to promote a particular point of view, often through emotional manipulation

Propaganda uses biased or misleading information to promote a specific agenda or ideology, often appealing to emotions.

Which listening strategy involves restating what you heard in your own words to confirm understanding?

Answer: Paraphrasing

Paraphrasing confirms comprehension by restating the speaker's message in the listener's own words.

In public speaking, 'extemporaneous' delivery means:

Answer: Preparing notes and speaking naturally from them without memorizing

Extemporaneous speaking involves preparation and notes but allows natural, conversational delivery rather than memorization.

What does 'framing' mean in media analysis?

Answer: How a media outlet presents information to influence audience interpretation

Framing refers to how media chooses to contextualize and present information, shaping audience perception.

A speaker who varies rate, pitch, and volume to emphasize key points is demonstrating:

Answer: Vocal variety

Vocal variety—changing rate, pitch, and volume—keeps audiences engaged and highlights important information.

What is the main purpose of a 'counterargument' in a persuasive presentation?

Answer: To acknowledge opposing views and then refute them to strengthen the speaker's position

Addressing and refuting counterarguments demonstrates fairness and strengthens the speaker's credibility and argument.

Which of the following BEST defines 'digital citizenship' in media education?

Answer: Using digital technology responsibly, ethically, and safely

Digital citizenship encompasses responsible, ethical, and safe behavior when using digital tools and online spaces.