ELAR - English Language Arts and Reading Inquiry and Research Skills Questions and Answers

Question 1

A student begins a research project with the topic 'the internet.' The teacher guides the student to narrow the topic into a more effective research question.
Which of the following questions is the most effective for a high school research paper?

Accepted Answer

How has the proliferation of high-speed internet in rural American households affected their access to educational resources?

Answer

Is the internet good or bad for society?

Answer

When was the internet invented?

Answer

What are the most popular websites on the internet today?

Question 2

A student is writing a research paper on the D-Day invasion during World War II. Which of the following sources would be considered a primary source?

Accepted Answer

A letter from a soldier written on June 7, 1944, describing his experiences during the landing on Omaha Beach.

Answer

A recently published biography of General Dwight D. Eisenhower.

Answer

A documentary film about World War II featuring interviews with historians.

Answer

An encyclopedia entry that provides a summary of the D-Day invasion.

Question 3

When guiding students to evaluate the credibility of an online article for a research project, which of the following questions is the MOST critical for them to ask?

Accepted Answer

Who is the author, and what are their credentials and affiliations?

Answer

Is the website's layout visually appealing and free of advertisements?

Answer

Does the article have a high number of shares and likes on social media?

Answer

Is the article written in a formal academic tone?

Question 4

A student finds three different articles about the causes of the American Revolution. One article emphasizes economic factors, another focuses on political philosophy, and a third highlights social tensions. Which of the following actions best demonstrates that the student is synthesizing the information from these sources?

Accepted Answer

Creating a paper that argues the American Revolution had multiple, interconnected causes, using evidence from all three articles to support this new thesis.

Answer

Writing a separate summary for each of the three articles.

Answer

Choosing the article that seems most persuasive and using only that one as a source.

Answer

Listing the main points from each article in a single, combined outline.

Question 5

A student reads a passage from a book and, in their research paper, rephrases a key argument from that passage entirely in their own words and sentence structure. To avoid plagiarism, what must the student do?

Accepted Answer

Include an in-text citation and a full citation in the works cited list.

Answer

Nothing, since the words are original to the student.

Answer

Change at least five words from the original passage.

Answer

Place quotation marks around the paraphrased section.

Question 6

A teacher presents students with the following statement from an editorial: 'Based on the city's own traffic studies showing increased congestion and accident rates, the proposal to build a new highway is the only logical solution to ensure public safety and economic growth.' How should this statement be classified?

Accepted Answer

A reasoned judgment.

Answer

A verifiable fact.

Answer

A personal opinion.

Answer

A statistical anomaly.

A student begins a research project with the topic 'the internet.' The teacher guides the student to narrow the topic into a more effective research question.Which of the following questions is the most effective for a high school research paper?

A student begins a research project with the topic 'the internet.' The teacher guides the student to narrow the topic into a more effective research question.
Which of the following questions is the most effective for a high school research paper?