Verbal Reasoning Flashcards

Which word is closest in meaning to 'malfunction'?

Answer: failure

'Malfunction' means a failure to operate normally, which is closest in meaning to 'failure.'

A technician's report says: 'The governor rope exhibited fraying at intermittent intervals along its length.' What does this mean?

Answer: The rope had fraying appearing at scattered points throughout its length.

'Intermittent intervals' means occurring at irregular, scattered points, not continuously or only at one location.

Choose the correct meaning of 'retrofit' in an elevator context.

Answer: To install new components into an existing older system

'Retrofit' means to add new technology or features to an existing older system.

A sign reads: 'This elevator is OUT OF SERVICE — do not use under any circumstances.' A freight delivery requires moving heavy materials to the 5th floor. What should the delivery crew do?

Answer: Use an alternative means such as stairs or another elevator

'Do not use under any circumstances' is absolute and allows no exceptions, so an alternative means must be used.

Which word correctly completes the sentence: 'The elevator's rated capacity must not be ___ at any time.'

Answer: exceeded

'Exceeded' means to go beyond a limit, which is the correct word for a capacity that must not be surpassed.

In the sentence 'The mechanic verified the continuity of the safety circuit,' what does 'continuity' mean?

Answer: An unbroken, complete electrical path

In electrical work, 'continuity' refers to an unbroken path through which current can flow.

A code section states: 'Inspection certificates shall be conspicuously posted within the elevator car.' Where must the certificate be placed?

Answer: In a clearly visible location inside the car

'Conspicuously posted' means displayed in a clearly visible location, which must be inside the elevator car.