Field Training & Endurance Flashcards
7 cards from real EFMB practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Field Training & Endurance flashcards as text
What is the primary purpose of the combat load bearing equipment (LBE/LBV) during EFMB field training stations?
Answer: To simulate operational conditions and ensure soldiers are ready to treat while equipped
Combat equipment is worn during EFMB stations to replicate real operational conditions where medics must perform tasks while fully equipped.
During a 3-day field exercise, a soldier complains of weakness, nausea, headache, and confusion after drinking large amounts of water. Serum sodium is likely:
Answer: Low (hyponatremia)
Drinking excessive plain water without electrolyte replacement dilutes serum sodium, causing hyponatremia with these neurological symptoms.
What is the correct treatment priority for a casualty with hypothermia in the field?
Answer: Prevent further heat loss before attempting active rewarming
Preventing further heat loss (passive rewarming) is the first priority; active rewarming without shelter can cause dangerous rewarming complications.
During a field training exercise, a medic identifies a casualty with a core temperature below 86°F (30°C). This represents:
Answer: Severe hypothermia
Core temperature below 86°F (30°C) indicates severe hypothermia, which carries significant risk of cardiac arrhythmia.
When establishing a patrol base during field training, the medic's primary responsibility includes:
Answer: Conducting a health and welfare check of all soldiers
The unit medic conducts health and welfare checks at the patrol base to identify injuries, illness, and preventive medicine issues.
A soldier participating in a forced road march develops a hot spot on his heel after 4 miles. What is the correct action to prevent worsening?
Answer: Apply moleskin or protective padding over the hot spot
Applying moleskin or protective padding over a hot spot prevents blister formation and allows continued safe operation.
During EFMB preparation, why is acclimatization important before conducting physical performance testing in hot environments?
Answer: Acclimatization increases plasma volume and improves thermoregulation over 7-14 days
Heat acclimatization over 7-14 days expands plasma volume, improves sweat efficiency, and lowers resting core temperature, significantly improving heat tolerance.