Curriculum and Instruction Flashcards
7 cards from real ECE practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Curriculum and Instruction flashcards as text
A teacher wants to document a child's progress in social-emotional development over several months. The most effective tool for this purpose is:
Answer: A portfolio containing dated observations, photos, and work samples
Portfolios provide longitudinal evidence of growth across multiple domains and contexts over time.
Which approach to early literacy instruction focuses on teaching the relationship between letters and sounds systematically?
Answer: Systematic phonics instruction
Systematic phonics instruction explicitly and sequentially teaches letter-sound correspondences to build decoding skills.
A first-grade teacher groups children heterogeneously for a cooperative project. What is the main instructional benefit?
Answer: It promotes peer learning and social skill development across ability levels
Heterogeneous grouping leverages diverse strengths, encouraging peer teaching, collaboration, and social skill development.
In an anti-bias curriculum, a teacher selects books that reflect diverse family structures and cultural backgrounds. The primary goal is to:
Answer: Validate children's identities and promote respect for diversity
An anti-bias curriculum affirms children's identities and builds empathy and respect for others' differences.
Which instructional strategy is most effective for supporting dual language learners (DLLs) in an English-dominant classroom?
Answer: Providing visual supports, bilingual labels, and honoring home language use
Visual supports and honoring home language use reduce anxiety and build on children's existing linguistic strengths.
A preschool teacher embeds math concepts into snack time by asking children to count crackers and compare quantities. This is an example of:
Answer: Incidental or embedded learning
Embedded learning integrates academic concepts into everyday routines and activities, making learning meaningful and contextual.
What does the term 'print-rich environment' mean in early childhood classrooms?
Answer: A classroom with abundant, meaningful text displays including labels, charts, and books
A print-rich environment surrounds children with purposeful, meaningful print that supports early literacy awareness.