Vulnerable Road Users Flashcards

What should you do if you see a pedestrian with a white cane about to cross the road ahead?

Answer: Slow down and be prepared to stop — give them time and space to cross safely

A white cane indicates visual impairment. The pedestrian may not see your vehicle or be able to judge its speed. Slow down, be prepared to stop, and give them plenty of time. Do not sound your horn as it may startle them. Do not wave them across as they may not see your gesture.

What is the particular risk posed by young cyclists?

Answer: They may wobble, make sudden turns, ride without looking, and lack the experience to anticipate traffic hazards

Young cyclists may not ride in a straight line, may turn without signalling or looking, and may not be aware of traffic around them. They may ride on the pavement and then suddenly move onto the road. Give them extra room and be prepared for unpredictable movements.

When approaching a toucan crossing, what road users should you expect?

Answer: Both pedestrians and cyclists crossing together

Toucan crossings are designed for both pedestrians and cyclists. The name comes from 'two can' cross. Cyclists do not need to dismount. The crossing is wider than other types and has both pedestrian and cyclist signals. Be prepared for faster-moving cyclists as well as pedestrians.

What extra precaution should you take when reversing near a school or playground?

Answer: Check all around the vehicle very carefully, including low down — children are small and may be hidden behind the vehicle

Children are small and can easily be hidden behind a vehicle, especially in the blind zone directly behind. Before reversing, walk around the vehicle to check for children. Use your mirrors, look over both shoulders, and reverse slowly. If in doubt, ask someone to guide you.

What does the Highway Code say about driving past a cyclist who is approaching a roundabout?

Answer: Do not overtake them as you approach the roundabout — allow them to move through the junction at their own pace

The Highway Code advises not overtaking cyclists approaching or on a roundabout. Cyclists on roundabouts are vulnerable and may need to change lanes. Give them space, allow them to proceed, and be patient. Do not cut across them to take your exit.

Why should you leave extra space when following a motorcycle on a wet road?

Answer: Motorcycles are more affected by wet road surfaces, may swerve to avoid slippery patches, and can stop suddenly

Wet roads significantly reduce motorcycle grip. Motorcyclists may swerve suddenly to avoid slippery manhole covers, metal road markings, or oil patches. They may also brake more carefully (and potentially suddenly) to avoid wheel lock. Extra following distance gives you time to react to their movements.