Sample Test Flashcards
16 cards from real Duolingo English Test practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 16 Sample Test flashcards as text
People all over the world express________ culture through a variety of forms, including music.
Answer: their
The word 'their' is the correct possessive pronoun needed here. It indicates that the culture belongs to 'people all over the world.' The sentence structure requires a possessive adjective to modify 'culture,' showing ownership or association.
Significant arts, such as painting and sculpture, are showcased in public _________ and galleries.
Answer: museums
The context of 'significant arts, such as painting and sculpture' being showcased alongside 'galleries' strongly suggests 'museums.' Museums are institutions specifically designed to house and display collections of art, artifacts, and other items of cultural or scientific importance. The other options do not fit the context of displaying visual arts.
Two of humanity's __________ nightmares are fire and flood.
Answer: worst
The word 'worst' is the superlative form of the adjective 'bad,' meaning 'most severe or unpleasant.' In the context of 'nightmares,' 'worst' accurately conveys the extreme negativity and severity of fire and flood as human fears. The other options do not fit grammatically or semantically to describe the most intense nightmares.
Forest ________ are quickly extinguished.
Answer: fires
The word 'fires' is the only option that logically completes the sentence, as forest fires are events that are 'extinguished.' This phrase refers to the act of putting out blazes in a forest. The other options (figures, filter, firm) do not make sense in this context.
River_______ is controlled by weirs and dams.
Answer: flow
River 'flow' refers to the movement of water within a river channel. Weirs and dams are engineering structures specifically designed to control and regulate this movement, influencing water levels and direction. Therefore, 'flow' is the correct term to describe what these structures manage.
Unless there are ________ in place, people are unlikely to take action to protect the environment.
Answer: laws
For people to consistently take action, especially on collective issues like environmental protection, formal rules and regulations are often necessary. 'Laws' provide the framework, incentives, and penalties that compel individuals and organizations to comply. Without such legal structures, voluntary action is less likely to be widespread or sustained.
Without strict laws, it is impossible to ________ a clean country.
Answer: keep
The verb 'keep' in this context means to maintain a state or condition. To 'keep a clean country' implies ongoing efforts to preserve its cleanliness and prevent pollution. Strict laws are essential for enforcing the behaviors and standards required to maintain such a state.
What language is 'jestem'?
Answer: Polish
'Jestem' is the first-person singular form of the verb 'to be' in Polish, directly translating to 'I am.' It is a fundamental word in Polish grammar and is distinct from how 'I am' is expressed in other languages like Japanese, German, or French. This word is a key indicator of the Polish language.
What language is 'konichiwa'?
Answer: Japanese
'Konichiwa' is a widely recognized and common greeting in Japanese, meaning 'hello' or 'good afternoon.' It is one of the first phrases learned when studying Japanese. The unique phonetics and spelling are characteristic of the Japanese language.
What language is 'hallo'?
Answer: German
'Hallo' is the standard and most common greeting in German, directly translating to 'hello.' While similar greetings exist in other languages, this specific spelling and usage are characteristic of German. It is a fundamental word for basic communication in German-speaking regions.
What does 'giatì' means?
Answer: Why
'Giatì' is the Greek word for 'why.' It is used to inquire about the reason or cause behind something. This is a direct translation from Greek into English.
Examine, then choose the English word/s.
Answer: Dismissal
'Dismissal' is a correctly spelled and commonly used English word, meaning the act of sending someone away or terminating employment. The other options provided ('Blose,' 'Agalition,' 'Doed') are not recognized as valid English words. Therefore, 'Dismissal' is the only appropriate choice.
Examine, then choose the English word/s.
Answer: Precision
Both 'Precision' and 'Lap' are correctly spelled and commonly used English words. 'Precision' refers to the quality of being exact or accurate, while 'Lap' can refer to a circuit in a race, a part of the body, or the act of taking liquid with the tongue. The other options, 'Attrail' and 'Grast,' are not recognized as valid English words.
By the time Richard arrives, I will have ____ my homework.
Answer: finished
This sentence uses the future perfect tense, indicated by the phrase 'will have.' The future perfect tense is formed by combining 'will have' with the past participle of the main verb. 'Finished' is the past participle of 'to finish,' correctly completing the grammatical structure.
By 2025 many electric cars will ______ replaced gasoline cars.
Answer: have
The sentence uses the future perfect tense, which describes an action that will be completed by a certain time in the future ('By 2025'). This tense is formed using 'will have' followed by the past participle of the main verb. Since 'replaced' is the past participle, 'have' is the necessary auxiliary verb to complete the construction 'will have replaced'.
The lady _______ the twenty dollar bill before my father came back to pick his bill up.
Answer: had found
This sentence describes two past actions: the lady finding the bill and the father coming back. The past perfect tense ('had found') is used for the action that occurred earlier than another past action. The lady finding the bill happened before the father came back, making 'had found' the correct choice to show this sequence of events.