Health and Wellness Support Flashcards
7 cards from real DSP practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Health and Wellness Support flashcards as text
A DSP notices a person they support has been losing weight unintentionally over the past month. The BEST initial response is to:
Answer: Document the observation and report to the supervisor and health care provider
Unexplained weight loss is a health concern that requires documentation and reporting to a health care provider for evaluation.
When assisting a person with positioning to prevent aspiration during meals, the DSP should ensure the individual is:
Answer: Sitting upright at 90 degrees and remaining upright for 30 minutes after eating
An upright 90-degree position during and for 30 minutes after meals significantly reduces aspiration risk.
A person you support takes a blood thinner (anticoagulant). Which observation is most critical to report immediately?
Answer: Unusual or spontaneous bleeding, blood in urine, or severe headache
Spontaneous bleeding, blood in urine, or severe headache in someone on anticoagulants can indicate life-threatening complications.
Constipation is a common health issue for people with disabilities. Which intervention is within the DSP's scope to support?
Answer: Encouraging fluid intake and dietary fiber as specified in the care plan
DSPs can support bowel health by encouraging fluids and fiber per the care plan; clinical interventions require nurse or physician orders.
Which action by a DSP best demonstrates person-centered health support?
Answer: Involving the individual in understanding their health conditions and choices about their care
Person-centered care requires involving individuals in understanding and making decisions about their own health.
A DSP observes that a person they support has swollen ankles that were not present yesterday. This symptom may indicate:
Answer: A possible cardiac, kidney, or circulation issue that requires prompt reporting
New-onset swollen ankles can signal heart failure, kidney problems, or poor circulation and must be reported to medical staff.
During a home visit, a DSP notices that a person's prescribed inhaler is expired. What should the DSP do?
Answer: Document the finding, notify the supervisor, and arrange for a new prescription to be obtained promptly
Expired medications may be ineffective or harmful and must be reported so the person's health team can arrange a timely replacement.